By: Rubén G. Servián C. MD Departamento de Imágenes – Hospital Central Instituto de Previsión Social (I.P.S.)
Implante Transapical de Bioprotesis Aórtica Autoexpandible en Paciente Compasivo con Estenosis Aórtica Severa contraindicado para otros abordajes
Cohen Fernando2014-04-22 Servicio de Hemodinamia y Cardiología IntervencionistaHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Estenosis aórtica: prevalencia, directrices, nuevos tratamientos y datos actuales.
Estudios epidemiológicos han determinado que una de cada ocho personas de 75 años o mayores sufren de estenosis aórtica (EA) moderada o severa.1 Varios sondeos han mostrado que muchos pacientes con EA severa no se derivan a un equipo cardiológico para evaluar una sustitución de la válvula.2 La sustitución de válvula aórtica (SVA) quirúrgica es...
Is AS Only Important When Severe?
Aortic stenosis (AS) is a progressive disease associated with morbidity and mortality, especially in severe cases. However, recent studies have revealed that moderate stenosis can also have unfavorable consequences in the course of the disease. One of the challenges lies in that determining its severity is sometimes difficult due to discrepancies between valve area, gradient,...
TCT 2023 | VIVA Trial: TAVR vs. SAVR in Patients with Severe Aortic Stenosis and Small Aortic Annulus
Degenerative aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common valve condition. A significant number of AS patients presents a small aortic annulus (SAA), especially women. Treating this group of patients remains challenging, seeing as they have a high incidence of suboptimal hemodynamic results. Despite the development of TAVR (transcatheter aortic valve replacement), the current guidelines do...
Edge-to-Edge Repair Reduces Hospitalization and Mortality Rates in Secondary Mitral Valve Regurgitation?
Severe secondary mitral valve regurgitation is associated to hospitalization and mortality. The COAPT study has shown the superiority of guideline directed medical therapy at maximal tolerated doses according to guidelines (GDMT) plus edge-to-edge transcatheter repair (TEER) versus GMDT alone. However, at present there is no information on the impact of hospitalizations and their relationship to...
Percutaneous Annuloplasty in Functional Mitral Regurgitation vs. Sham Procedure
In cases where it is difficult to demonstrate the improvement of a drug or a device in hard endpoints such as mortality, we should look for softer and easier to prove endpoints. The problem is that these soft endpoints are often subjective (such as sensation of shortness of breath or angina pectoris) and they could...
AHA 2019 | RECOVERY: Early Surgery in Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis
This small randomized study heated the debate about when to intervene aortic stenosis (AS). Putting off surgical valve replacement (SAVR) in patients with asymptomatic AS and waiting for symptom onset with conservative care increased periprocedural risk and all cause cardiovascular death. This study presented by Dr Duk-Hyun Kang during AHA 2019 scientific sessions (simultaneously published...
How to Prevent Pharmacological Overtreating in the Elderly
Cardiovascular risk increases dramatically with over the years, which almost inevitable leads to treating the elderly with statins, based on risk. To prevent over treatment, we need to identify fragile patients (bed-ridden or with dementia), whose condition might make this treatment futile on the one hand, and on the other hand, patients who regardless their...