Mitral valve articles

Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation: Impact on Post-Procedural Gradient

Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation: Impact on Post-Procedural Gradient

Primary or degenerative mitral regurgitation (MR) occurs frequently. Even though surgery continues to be the standard treatment at present, it remains risky for one group of patients, which makes edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (MV-TEER) a viable alternative.  We are well aware that moderate to severe MR is associated with worse prognosis. However, post procedural mean

tavi calcificación del anillo mitral

Mitral Valve Edge to Edge Repair for Papillary Muscle Rupture after Acute Myocardial Infarction

With an approximate incidence of 0.05% to 0.25%, post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) mitral valve failure caused by papillary muscle rupture is not exactly common. However, it is associated to high mortality rate, ranging between 36% and 80%. Current guidelines recommend surgical treatment, but more often than not surgery involves prohibitive or extremely high risk, with

Is Edge-to-Edge Treatment with PASCAL Effective at 3 Years?

Mitral regurgitation is the most common valvular heart disease. Its cause is most frequently functional or secondary dysfunction (functional mitral regurgitation, FMR) compared with degenerative mitral regurgitation (DMR), which is associated with decreased ventricular function, hospitalization for heart failure, and mortality. While medical treatment is effective over extended periods, a significant number of patients cannot

La clave para tratar strokes: saber cuando detenerse

Cerebrovascular Events in the COAPT Study

Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) with MitraClip has demonstrated its benefit compared with complete guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT), according to the results of the COAPT Study. While cerebrovascular events (CVE), such as stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), are rare, they can occur during the procedure (transseptal puncture, device positioning, or device release) or during follow-up

Saltearse el desayuno y riesgo cardiovascular

COAPT: Nutritional Condition Is an Important Factor in Edge-to-Edge Treatment

Heart failure is strongly associated with malnutrition or poor nutrition, which has been linked to increased mortality during follow-up. We know that mitral regurgitation causes progressive heart failure and affects nutrition. The COAPT Study has demonstrated the benefits of edge-to-edge treatment in mitral regurgitation when combined with comprehensive medical treatment and maximum tolerated doses. However,

La meseta por la que transcurre la cirugía desde hace varios años

Mitral Valve Surgery after Edge-to-Edge Repair

In last few years, transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) with MitraClip has been shown safe and effective, both for primary and secondary mitral valve regurgitation (MR), given the increasing interventionist and echocardiographer experience.    However, there is a group of patients that require surgery after failed TEER, either because of bad evolution or because device implantation

Echo- Stress during Edge-to-Edge Mitral Valve Repair Can Be Useful

Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair with Mitraclip has become a valid strategy to treat mitral valve regurgitation (MR) when surgery is not viable. However, after discharge, residual MR (>moderate) can affect over 10% of patients, because of the use of anesthesia, which alters pre and post procedural measurements. In this context, eco-stress could become a

TRICVALVE en pacientes con Insuficiencia tricuspídea severa: resultados alentadores a 6 meses

Latest Developments in Tricuspid Regurgitation

The natural history of tricuspid regurgitation is associated to hospitalization for cardiac failure and mortality. This is why the AHA/ACC guidelines recommend surgery when the tricuspid fails during left valve surgical repair, because its slow progression is associated with high mortality (35%). Many of these patients are high risk and percutaneous intervention has surged as

Costo efectividad de la reparación endovascular y quirúrgica en aneurismas complejos

MitraScore: What Does the Final Result of Edge-to-Edge Treatment of Mitral Regurgitation Provide?

Edge-to-edge treatment has proven to be a safe and effective technique in follow-up, decreasing mortality and hospitalizations for heart failure when a good result is achieved. The MitraScore was developed to assess the outcome at the end of the procedure. In that sense, results <3 represent mild mitral regurgitation, which would be related to lower

TRICVALVE en pacientes con Insuficiencia tricuspídea severa: resultados alentadores a 6 meses

TriClip: Tricuspid Regurgitation Dedicated Device

Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is difficult to manage and is associated to high morbimortality.  Surgical repair is complex and not free from complications: its mortality rate ranges from 5 to 20% and depends on series, surgeon and center expertise. Edge-to-edge repair with clips has become a valid alternative to treat this disease, but most data

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