A new edition of the ProEducar Educational Bulletin for Fellows and interventional trainees is here. This issue is dedicated to the degeneration of transcatheter aortic valves: pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnostic criteria, management strategies, and insights from international experts on the future challenges of TAVR.
This Bulletin was prepared by Dr. Carlos Giuliani, Editor-in-Chief of this issue, together with Drs. Juan Guido Chiabrando, Julio I. Farjat-Pasos, and Attilio Galhardo. We also thank expert Josep Rodés-Cabau for generously sharing his knowledge on TAVR durability.
Happy reading!






