In the past few days, many doctors appear to have caught wind of somewhat unfounded data. According to this information, the novel COVID-19 would use angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors to enter cells and, in this context, patients with an upregulated expression of these receptors (such as patients receiving angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors…
Cath Lab Management Protocol for the COVID-19 Outbreak
The Interventional Cardiology Association and the Cardiac Beat Association from the Spanish Society of Cardiology have released a document stating all the available information on the COVID-19 outbreak for interventionists to tackle this health crisis to the best of their ability. ” Abstract “During March 2020, the SARS-CoV-2 virus has spread throughout Europe, with special…
Drug-Coated Balloons in Infrapopliteal Disease: Much Ado About Nothing
The revascularization of tibial arteries in patients with critical lower limb ischemia using drug-coated balloons vs. conventional angioplasty resulted in comparable long-term outcomes in terms of both safety and efficacy. Paclitaxel exposure was not related to a higher risk of amputation or all-cause mortality at 5 years (which is the good news for much questioned drug-coated…
EVAR with No Complications in Octogenarians: Survival Rate Identical to that of Healthy Octogenarians
This analysis reports (for the first time in the literature) that after the endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) in octogenarians, survival rate is the same as that of their healthy counterparts. This is true provided the procedure does not present complications. If any, mortality results twice as high in this group. Using propensity score, researchers…
ACC Recommendations against the New Coronavirus
The American College of Cardiology (ACC) has launched a document summarizing the potential implications of the new coronavirus identified in Wuhan, China. This new virus has been called COVID-19 by the WHO. According to the WHO reports, there are around 93000 confirmed cases across the world, and around 12600 are outside China. In Latin America,…
What to Do and What Not to Do in Case of PE According to the New European Guidelines
As a “friendly,” easy-to-read document, the new European guidelines on pulmonary embolism (PE) include an excellent summary chart with new and modified items (compared with the 2014 guidelines), and also some sort of final conclusion composed of crucial tips and contraindications that come in handy in case of emergency. Diagnosis stage In suspected high-risk PE,…
New European Guidelines on the Management of Lower Limb Acute Ischemia
Clinical practice guidelines are usually tedious and, frankly, while a lot of people make an enormous effort to write them, they are ultimately read in full by just a few. These new European Guidelines on the Management of Lower Limb Acute Ischemia represent a special team effort, since they include physicians, cardiologists, surgeons, and interventionists,…
Felling Reassured with Paclitaxel Coated Devices in Peripheral Artery Disease
This big analysis shows rapid absorption of paclitaxel coated devices for PCI in femoropopliteal territory, which reassures us about its alleged association to increased mortality. In fact, survival, amputation-free survival and cardiovascular events rate resulted better with paclitaxel coated devices in the treatment of chronic limb ischemia. This study emphasizes the difference that might exist…
Drug-Coated Balloons vs. Conventional Angioplasty Below the Knee
This meta-analysis is an update on the role of drug-coated balloons in the treatment of infrapopliteal arterial disease, a difficult pathology for all strategies. The primary endpoint of this meta-analysis was treated lower limb salvage at 12 months. The secondary endpoints included survival at 12 months, amputation free survival, restenosis, and target lesion repeat revascularization rate. This…
Crest-2 Registry: Carotid PCI Presents Low Rates of Death and Stroke
Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. In modern studies, carotid artery stenting (CAS) has been shown equal to surgery in terms of the composite end point of periprocedural stroke, death, acute myocardial infarction and late ipsilateral stroke. This was tested in different groups and by trained operators. In the CREST-2 Registry (C2R) 2141 patients were included,…
Angioplasty in Long Femoropopliteal Lesions Offers Reasonable Results
Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. Around half the treated lesions in peripheral disease are femoropopliteal lesions. Long lesions are among the challenges faced: they are associated with higher mortality and morbidity, and revascularization in that setting always entails some degree of difficulty. Nowadays, with the development of nitinol stents and more operator experience, angioplasty is becoming…