Coronary disease articles

Immediate vs. Delayed Stenting in Primary PCI

Immediate vs. Delayed Stenting in Primary PCI

Original Title: Comparison of Immediate With Delayed Stenting Using the Minimalist Immediate Mechanical Intervention Approach in Acute ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction. The MIMI Study. Reference: Loic Belle et al. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Mar;9(3).   Delayed stenting after normal epicardial flow restoration is meant to lower the chance of distal embolization and to improve reperfusion in the

Bioresorbable Scaffold Thrombosis: incidence, risk factors and possible mechanism

Original Title: Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold Thrombosis. Multicenter Comprehensive Analysis of Clinical Presentation, Mechanisms, and Predictors. Reference: Puricel S et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2016;67:921-31. Courtesy of Dr. Guillermo Migliaro. Bioresorbable scaffolds (BVS) were introduced in interventional cardiology to avoid late DES complications. However, recent reports suggest an elevated incidence of thrombosis with these new devices.

Mechanisms of Very Late DES Thrombosis by OCT

Original Title: Mechanisms of Very Late Drug-Eluting Stent Thrombosis Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography. Reference: Masanori Taniwaki et al. Circulation. 2016 Feb 16;133(7):650-60.   The physiopathological mechanisms behind DES thrombosis have not been fully described yet. The potential causes behind this adverse event were assessed using optical computed tomography (OCT). Between August 2010 and December 2014,

In Bifurcations, less is more, also at long term

Original Title: Optimal Strategy for Provisional Side Branch Intervention in Coronary Bifurcation Lesions3-Year Outcomes of the SMART-STRATEGY Randomized Trial. Reference: Young Bin Song et al. J Am CollCardiolIntv. 2016;9(6):517-526.   This study compared the long term outcomes of the conservative strategy vs. the aggressive strategy for provisional side branch intervention in coronary bifurcations. It has already

Which intraprocedural thrombotic events impact PCI outcomes

Original Title: Which Intraprocedural Thrombotic Events Impact Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Acute Coronary Syndromes? A Pooled Analysis of the HORIZONS-AMI and ACUITY Trials.  Reference: Jeffrey D. Wessler et al. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Feb 22;9(4):331-7. Courtesy of Dr. Agustín Vecchia. Intraprocedural thrombotic events (IPTEs) indicate short and term prognosis in PCI patients. This

Survivors of Myocardial Infarction with Cardiogenic Shock: Long Term Outcomes.

Título original: Post-Hospital Outcomes of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction With Cardiogenic Shock Findings From the NCDR. Referencia: Rashmee U. Shah et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;67(7):739-747.   Even though mortality after cardiogenic shock MI is quite high, many survive and are discharged. So far, there is little we know about their prognosis after discharge.

TAVR-LM Registry: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and Left Main Stenting

Original Title: Outcomes in Patients with Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and Left Main Stenting. The TAVR-LM Registry. Reference: TarunChakravarty et al. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, Vol 67, N° 8, 2016. Courtesy of Dr. Santiago F. Coroleu.  High surgical risk patients with severe aortic stenosis and significant left main aortic arterydiseaseare often treated combining

Is normal FFR always good prognosis?

Original Title: Coronary Flow Reserve and Microcirculatory Resistance in Patients with Intermediate Coronary Stenosis. Reference: Joo Myung Lee, el al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2016; 67:1158-69 Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. Measuring fractional flow reserve (FFR) helps establish whether intermediate stenosis will generate ischemia, but it won’t help assess microcirculatory function. It has been shown that

High bleeding risk: is BMS still justifiable?

Original Title: Is Bare-Metal Stent Implantation Still Justifiable in High Bleeding Risk Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention? A Pre-Specified Analysis From the ZEUS Trial. Reference: Sara Ariotti et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv. 2016;9(5):426-436.   This work studied ischemic and bleeding events in high bleeding risk patients randomized to the zotarolimus eluting stent (ZEZ) Endeavor

SOLACI

Immediate vs. delayed intervention in non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Original Title: Immediate Versus Delayed Invasive Intervention for Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients The RIDDLE-NSTEMI Study (Randomized study of ImmeDiate versus DeLayedinvasivE intervention in patients with Non-ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction). Reference: J Am CollCardiolIntv. 2016. Online before print.   This study assessed the clinical impact of immediate invasive intervention (within 2 hours) vs. delayed intervention (within

Successful recanalization of total occlusion: No improvement of long-term survival

Original Title: Successful Recanalization of Native Coronary Chronic Total Occlusion Is Not Associated With Improved Long-Term Survival. Reference: Pil Hyung Lee et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv. 2016. Online before print.   The aim of this study was to assess long term clinical outcomes after successful recanalization of chronic total occlusion (CTO) with DES

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