Original title: Drug-Eluting Stents versus Bare Metal Stents Prior to Noncardiac Surgery. Reference: Sripal Bangalore, et al. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Intervention 2015;85:533-41 Drug eluting stents (DES) have proved beneficial compared to bare metal stents (BMS), but the need to program a surgical procedure after a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has limited its use. This study analyzed patients receiving…
Randomized study of bioabsorbable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent: DESSOLVE II protocol results
Original title: Randomised study of a bioabsorbable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent: results of the DESSOLVE II trial. Reference: Wijns W EuroIntervention 2015 Apr 22;10(12):1383-90. Multicenter, randomized study, which enrolled in 26 centers, a total of 184 patients 2:1 (bioabsorbable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent, (SES) [n = 123] versus zotarolimus-eluting stent (ZES) [n = 61]). All patients were evaluated with quantitative…
Everolimus eluting stent in total occlusions
Original title: Safety and Effectiveness of Everolimus-Eluting Stents in Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion Revascularization Results From the EXPERT CTO (Evaluation of the XIENCE Coronary Stent, Performance, and Technique in Chronic Total Occlusions) Multicenter Trial. Reference: David E. Kandzari et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv. 2015, on line before print. The aim of this study was to evaluate…
Clinical presentation of restenosis in the three generations of DES
Original title: Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis Across 3-Stent Generations. Reference: Marco A. Magalhaes et al. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2014;7:00-00. Studies evaluating the clinical presentation of restenosis after implantation of bare metal stent showed that the recurrence of stenosis is not a benign complication as previously thought, with a significant number of patients with restenosis…
Duration of double antiaggregation therapy in patients with oral anticoagulation
Original title: Duration of Triple Therapy in Patients Requiring Oral Anticoagulation After Drug-Eluting Stent ImplantationThe ISAR-TRIPLE Trial. Reference: Katrin A. Fiedler et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015;65(16):1619-1629. Patients with oral anticoagulation indication after drug eluting stenting require aspirin and clopidogrel; however, the triple scheme has high bleeding risk and optimal duration is yet to be determined. The…
PCI with everolimus eluting stent or CABG for multivessel coronary artery disease.
Original title: Everolimus-Eluting Stents or Bypass Surgery for Multivessel Coronary Disease. Reference: Sripal Bangalore, M.D. et al. N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 26;372(13):1213-22. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) have had better outcomes than percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the treatment of multivessel coronary disease. However, this information comes from studies that do not include new generation stents.…
Bioresorbable vascular scaffold vs. the best-in-class DES
Original title: Comparison of everolimus- and biolimus-eluting coronary stents with everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffolds. Referencia: Puricel S. et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Mar 3;65(8):791-801. The everolimus eluting bioresorbable scaffold (BVS) is effective at treating simple lesions in stable patients but it has yet to be assessed against the best-in-class DES. This study compared BVS performance against…
Paclitaxel coated balloon catheter vs. DES for DES instent restenosis
Original title: Paclitaxel – coated balloon catheter compared with drug- eluting stent for drug-eluting stent restenosis in routine clinical practice. Reference: SeijiHabara et al.EuroIntervention 2015; 10-online publish-ahead-of-printFebruary 2015. The paclitaxel coated balloon catheter (PCB) is not inferior to DES for the treatment of instent restenosis (IRS). The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of the…
Zotarolimus eluting stent with one month of dual antiplatelet therapy
Original title: Zotarolimus-Eluting Versus Bare-Metal Stents in Uncertain Drug-Eluting Stent Candidates. Reference: Marco Valgimigli et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015;65(8):805-815. The use of drug eluting stents (DES) in patients at high risk of bleeding or thrombosis has not been studied prospectively. Data on patients at high risk of bleeding and low restenosis are limited. This study compared…
Safety and efficacy of DES in saphenous vein bypass graft PCI
Original title: Safety and effectiveness of drug-eluting versus bare-metal stents in saphenous vein bypass graft percutaneous coronary interventions: insights from the Veterans Affairs CART program. Reference: Aggarwal V et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;64:1825-1836. This study retrospectively evaluated 2471 receiving after saphenous vein graft (SVG) PCI between October and September 2011. Outcomes were compared using propensity…
Never ending controversy over the duration of post DES dual antiplatelet therapy
Original title: Second Generation Drug-Eluting Stents Implantation Followed by Six Versus Twelve-Month – Dual Antiplatelet Therapy- The SECURITY Randomized Clinical Trial. Reference: Antonio Colombo et al. J Am CollCardiol. 2014 Nov 18;64(20):2086-97. The optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy after second-generation DES implantation is still debated and apparently will remain controversial for some time. The aim of this…