Courtesy of Dr. José Álvarez. In patients at high bleeding risk with drug-eluting stents, the duration of dual antiplatelet therapy has been subjected to ongoing review. Guidelines from the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the American College of Cardiology (ACC) suggest shortening this treatment to a maximum of three to six months (Class IIb).<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/08/31/esc-2021-master-dapt-dual-antiplatelet-therapy-after-coronary-angioplasty-in-patients-at-high-bleeding-risk/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Best Revascularization Strategy in Patients with Left Ventricular Deterioration
Multivessel disease associated to ventricular function deterioration is challenging in terms of risk, when choosing a revascularization strategy. According to this recent analysis of the SCAAR registry published in the European Heart Journal, long term followup seems to justify taking a higher risk initially, higher risk being myocardial revascularization surgery (CABG). The study looked at<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/08/11/best-revascularization-strategy-in-patients-with-left-ventricular-deterioration/" title="Read more" >...</a>
European Consensus on Antithrombotic Management in TAVR
All the controlled randomized evidence recently published called for an updated document on antithrombotic management in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). While thrombotic and hemorrhagic complications have diminished over time—as both the technique and the devices have been perfected—, they still remain as common adverse events in TAVR. Recommendations in the 2017 European Guidelines were<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/06/28/european-consensus-on-antithrombotic-management-in-tavr/" title="Read more" >...</a>
AAS vs DAPT post TAVI: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Studies
Aspirin monotherapy (ASA) reduced the combined risk of thrombotic and bleeding events compared against dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in patients receiving transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). This meta-analysis has only reproduced smaller randomize study outcomes and does not include the OCEAN-TAVI registry, the only one that has shown something different so far. Even though ASA<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/06/14/aas-vs-dapt-post-tavi-meta-analysis-of-randomized-studies/" title="Read more" >...</a>
DAPT vs. Monotherapy: The Dilemma Remains After Surgery
Patients who undergo myocardial revascularization surgery and are discharged on dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT)—aspirin plus clopidogrel—have a lower risk of major cardiovascular and cerebral events than patients on aspirin monotherapy. Furthermore, the risk of bleeding is not increased for those receiving DAPT. This information comes from a registry of over 18,000 patients recently published in the<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/06/09/dapt-vs-monotherapy-the-dilemma-remains-after-surgery/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Primary COVID-19 Infection Protects Against Potential Reinfection?
These study outcomes suggest reinfection is relatively rare in patients who recover from COVID-19. In addition, natural immunity against SARS-CoV-2 persists for at least one year and offers similar protection to that reported by vaccines. These data were obtained from cases infected with the original virus. For now, we do not know if it also<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/06/08/primary-covid-19-infection-protects-against-potential-reinfection/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Differences in American and European Atrial Fibrillation Guidelines
The recent publication of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the American College of Cardiology (ACC) guidelines provided an important update on multiple aspects of the management of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, these guidelines differ in terms of management and recommendation levels. As it might be expected, most differences arose in intermediate cases—both guidelines<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/06/07/differences-in-american-and-european-atrial-fibrillation-guidelines/" title="Read more" >...</a>
EuroPCR 2021 | CELEBRATE-02: Novel Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor for ST-Segment Elevation Infarction
Promising fast subcutaneous administration and a quick and potent antiplatelet effect, here comes a novel glycoprotein IIb/IIa inhibitor called RUC-4. This novel drug was tested in the CELEBRATE-02 study, presented at EuroPCR 2021 and simultaneously published in EuroIntervention. The mean platelet inhibition begins 15 minutes after injection and increases with each of the three tested doses<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/05/26/europcr-2021-celebrate-02-novel-glycoprotein-iib-iiia-inhibitor-for-st-segment-elevation-infarction/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Very Short Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after Complex PCI
The 1-month outcomes of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) followed by clopidogrel monotherapy were comparable to 12-month DAPT in patients with both simple and complex PCI. There was no significant interaction between DAPT period and procedure difficulty. This is a post hoc study of the STOPDAPT-2 that looked at the complex PCI patient subgroup. It is<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/05/24/very-short-dual-antiplatelet-therapy-after-complex-pci/" title="Read more" >...</a>
ACC 2021 | VOYAGER PAD: Usefulness of Rivaroxaban After Peripheral Angioplasty
Patients with peripheral vascular disease who undergo angioplasty in the lower limbs find benefit from treatment with rivaroxaban, according to the VOYAGER PAD study, presented at the scientific sessions of the American College of Cardiology (ACC) 2021 Congress and simultaneously published in JACC. Patients with said disease present a higher risk of ischemic events not<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2021/05/21/acc-2021-voyager-pad-usefulness-of-rivaroxaban-after-peripheral-angioplasty/" title="Read more" >...</a>