surgery

Similar mortality outcomes with MitraClip and surgery in high risk patients with severe mitral valve regurgitation

Original title: Survival of transcatheter mitral valve repair compared with surgical and conservative treatment in high-surgical-risk patients. Reference: Swaans MJ et al.  J Am CollCardiolIntv. 2014;7:875-881. In high-surgical-risk patients with symptomatic severe mitral valve regurgitation, MitraClip for transcatheter mitral valve repair and surgery showed similar survival rates in addition to superiority when compared to standard medical treatment. This...

Percutaneous Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect, an early alternative to surgery.

Original title: Percutaneous Closure of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect: In-Hospital Outcomes and Long-Term Follow-Up of UK Experience. Reference: Circulation. 2014 Jun 10;129(23):2395-402. As a mechanical post AMI complication, interventricular communication carries a grim prognosis. Surgery has achieved reasonable outcomes but only for those patients who survive the acute phase of healing. Percutaneous closure is a viable early alternative. ...

Angioplasty versus surgery in patients with critical lower limb ischemia

Original title: Comparative effectiveness of endovascular andsurgical revascularization for patients with peripheralartery disease and critical limb ischemia: Systematicreview of revascularization in critical limb ischemia. Reference: W Schuyler Jones, et al. (Am Heart J 2014; 167:167:489-498.e7) Lower limbs critical ischemia is the most severe condition of PAD. The morbidity, mortality and costs related thereto are well documented; however, the...

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement showed better results than conventional surgery in high risk diabetic patients.

Original title: Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Diabetes and Severe Aortic Stenosis at High Risk for Surgery An Analysis of the PARTNER Trial (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter Valve). Reference: Lindman BR et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Mar 25;63(11):1090-9. Diabetes is associated to greater morbidity and mortality after surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR),...

Hybrid revascularization versus conventional surgery. Advantages and disadvantages for choosing ideal patients.

Original title: Clinical Outcomes after Hybrid Coronary Revascularization versus Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of 1,190 Patients. Reference: Ralf E. Harskamp et al. American Heart Journal (2014), epub ahead of print.   Hybrid revascularization combines long-term patency of the mammary artery connected to the left anterior descending with minimally invasive drug-eluting stents to other injuries. This in...

Endovascular treatment in critical limb ischemia, better permeability with similar mortality and amputation than surgery.

Original title: Comparative effectiveness of endovascular and surgical revascularization for patients with peripheral artery disease and critical limb ischemia. Reference: W. Schuyler Jones et al. American Heart Journal 2014. Epub ahead of print.   Critical limb ischemia is the most severe condition affecting patients with peripheral vascular disease. Mortality, morbidity, and costs associated with this condition are...

TAVI: emergency surgery is rare

Original title: Emergent cardiac surgery during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): insight from Edwards SAPIENS Aortic Bioprótesis European Outcome (SOURCE) registry Reference: Holger Eggebrecht, et; al. Eurointervention 2013; 9online publish-ahead of print november 2013 Percutaneous aortic valve implantation has grown significantly since its inception, to be a safe procedure. The need for emergency cardiac surgery is rare, its...

Noncardiac surgery is safe after 6 months after implantation of a DES

Original title: Risk of major adverse cardiac events following noncardiac surgery in patients with coronary stents. Reference: Hawn MT et al. JAMA 2013;DOI:10.1001 In the patients who underwent non cardiac surgery and had coronary angioplasty with stent history  within 2 years there was not increased in major cardiac events (MACE ) with the exception of those who were...

Difference in mortality with surgery versus angioplasty in diabetic multivessel patients

Original title: Comparison of coronary artery bypass surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Reference: Verma S. et al. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013;Epub ahead of print. The FREEDOM study was the last of the randomized studies that compared the results of surgery versus coronary angioplasty in diabetic multivessel patients showing a...

Angioplasty to common femoral artery begins to emerge as an alternative to surgery

Original title: Acute and Medium-Term Outcomes of Endovascular Therapy of Obstructive Disease of Diverse Etiology of the Common Femoral Artery. Reference: Philip B. Dattilo et al. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions 81:1013–1022 (2013). Surgical endarterectomy is established as the gold standard for treating injuries to common femoral artery since angioplasty presents some difficulties due to the risk of compromising...

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