Original title: One-Stop Hybrid Coronary Revascularization versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for the Treatment of Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease: Three-Year Follow-up Results from A Single Institution. Reference: Liuzhong Shen et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013. Article in press. Accepted Manuscript. A mammary bridge to anterior descending artery (LMCA) with a permeability >...
Original title: Residual SYNTAX score after PCI for triple vessel coronary artery disease: quantifying the adverse effect of incomplete revascularisation. Reference: Christopher J. Malkin et al. EuroIntervention 2013;8:1286-1295. In the angioplasty branch of the SYNTAX study, complete revascularization was reached in 56.7% of the population. On the other hand, in the real world, around 40% of patients that...
Original title: Prevalence of Regional Myocardial Thinning and Relationship With Myocardial Scarring in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease. Reference: Dipan J. Shah et al. JAMA. 2013;309(9):909-918 Regional left ventricular (LV) wall thinning is believed to represent chronic myocardial infarction. In fact, the most recent guidelines, both European and American, have concluded that “Images that show regional myocardial thinning...
Original title: Staged Versus One-time Complete Revascularization With Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Patients Without ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Reference: Edward L. Hannan et al. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 2013;6;12-20. There is evidence that in patients with multi-vessel disease affected by an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with ST segment elevation, only the cause lesion should be treated...
Original title: The Negative Impact of Incomplete Angiographic Revascularization on Clinical Outcomes and Its Association With Total Occlusions. The SYNTAX (Synergy Between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery) Trial. Reference: Vasim Farooq et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;61:282–94 In patients with complex coronary artery disease who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery, (CABG), or percutaneous transluminal...
Original title: Outcomes After Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography in the Emergency Department. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Controlled Trials. Reference: Edward Hulten et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013. Article in press Chest pain is the second most common cause for visiting an emergency department. In all consultations, only few are finally acute coronary syndromes, for...
Original title: All-cause mortality benefit of coronary revascularization vs. medical therapy in patients without known coronary artery disease undergoing coronary computed tomographic angiography: results from CONFIRM (Coronary CT Angiography EvaluatioN For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter Registry) Reference: James K Min et al. European Heart Journal (2012) 33, 3088–3097 doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehs315. Several large studies have shown revascularization reduces mortality...
Reference: Wu C, Dyer AM, Kinas SB, et al. Impact of incomplete revascularization on long-term mortality after coronary stenting. Circ Cardiovasc Interv 2011; 4: 413-21. Complete revascularization was defined as a reduction of stenosis to less than 50% in all diseased (≥ 70% stenosis) lesions in major epicardial coronary vessels at the initial hospitalization or within...
Hypertension treatment has evolved considerably over time. However, managing adverse events driven by medication is still challenging, as is low patient adherence, be it because of polimedication or associated costs. Approximately 10% of patients do not reach optimal blood pressure targets, despite adherence optimal medical treatment (OMT); this condition is known as resistant hypertension. Renal...
Mitral annulus calcification (MAC) affects between 8% and 23% of the population. It is more common in women and patients with renal insufficiency. This phenomenon is characterized by an increase in valvular annulus fibrosis, which can extend and affect the leaflets. The presence of MAC is associated with valve regurgitation or stenosis, increasing mortality and...