stent

VELOCITY: Peritoneal hypothermia in patients undergoing primary angioplasty

There are clinics hypothesis that systemic hypothermia (&le;34.9) could reduce infarct size if set before reperfusion. Peritoneal lavage had a well-established safety profile and given the large surface area of the bowel may cause rapid hypothermia reducing infarct size. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of hypothermia induced by<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/velocity-peritoneal-hypothermia-in-patients-undergoing-primary-angioplasty/" title="Read more" >...</a>

BRIGHT: Bivalirudin versus heparin versus heparin plus tirofiban in primary angioplasty

The HORIZONS-AMI and EUROMAX studies, had already shown that bivalirudin is superior to heparin plus inhibitors IIB / IIIA glycoprotein in reducing adverse clinical events in patients suffering an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty, at the expense of increase in the rate of acute stent thrombosis. This study included 2194 patients undergoing an<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/bright-bivalirudin-versus-heparin-versus-heparin-plus-tirofiban-in-primary-angioplasty/" title="Read more" >...</a>

SECURITY: 6 months versus 12 months of dual anti-aggregation using 2nd generation DES

This multicenter noninferiority design work included 1399 patients randomized to receive 6 months (n = 682) versus 1 year (n = 717) dual anti-aggregation after implantation of 2nd generation drug-eluting stent. The primary end point was a composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction, stroke, definite or probable thrombosis, and major bleeding. At 12 months follow-up<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/security-6-months-versus-12-months-of-dual-anti-aggregation-using-2nd-generation-des/" title="Read more" >...</a>

TRANSLATE-ACS: One-year prasugrel versus clopidogrel after acute coronary syndrome

Platelet inhibition is critical in reducing atherothrombotic risk in the short and long term after an acute coronary syndrome, especially if the patient has received coronary angioplasty. Few data are available in the real world in terms of safety and efficacy of prasugrel versus clopidogrel in this clinical context. This registry involved 12227 patients undergoing<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/translate-acs-one-year-prasugrel-versus-clopidogrel-after-acute-coronary-syndrome/" title="Read more" >...</a>

CTO-IVUS: IVUS clinical impact in total occlusions with 2nd generation DES

While the use of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) during coronary intervention proved useful in multiple studies, there is limited evidence in the literature regarding its use in specifically in chronic total occlusions. The IVUS may help guide in recognizing the true lumen and better distal positioning, better coverage of stent, an optimal apposition and expansion, diagnose<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/cto-ivus-ivus-clinical-impact-in-total-occlusions-with-2nd-generation-des/" title="Read more" >...</a>

ABSORB 2: Results at one year of bioabsorbable platform versus Xience

This randomized, controlled, multicenter and blind study compared the second generation of bio-absorbable stent platform with the everolimus-eluting Xience. 501 patients were randomized 2: 1 (Absorb / Xience) with de novo lesions in native coronary arteries with a reference diameter between 2.25 and 3.8 mm estimated by quantitative angiography. All the patients underwent IVUS and<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/absorb-2-results-at-one-year-of-bioabsorbable-platform-versus-xience/" title="Read more" >...</a>

OCT-STEMI: Primary angioplasty guided by OCT

This study included 201 patients suffering ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome and randomized to the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) versus conventional angiography for the procedure. OCT-guided group used more stents per patient (1.4 versus 1.2, p = 0.03) and greater release pressure. During control OCT suboptimal results were found in a third of<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/oct-stemi-primary-angioplasty-guided-by-oct/" title="Read more" >...</a>

PARIS register: Non-adherence impact to antiplatelet therapy among men and women

The PARIS registry was a prospective observational study in 5018 patients undergoing coronary angioplasty with stent implantation in 15 centers. Three categories were prespecified in the discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy: 1) discontinuation for medical guidance, 2) transient discontinuation for less than 15 days for surgery and 3) permanent abandonment of it by non-adherence or<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/paris-register-non-adherence-impact-to-antiplatelet-therapy-among-men-and-women/" title="Read more" >...</a>

Meta-analysis confirms the reduction in ischemic events with 2nd generation DES versus BMS

This paper included 5 studies that randomized patients to conventional stent versus chromium cobalt everolimus eluting stent; at 2 years, a significantly lower risk of cardiac death (2.7% for the everolimus eluting stent versus 4% for conventional stent, p = 0013) was observed. Myocardial infarction was reduced by over 80% with drug-eluting stent (0.08% versus<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/meta-analysis-confirms-the-reduction-in-ischemic-events-with-2nd-generation-des-versus-bms/" title="Read more" >...</a>

ORBIT II: atherectomy for heavily calcified lesions

The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of coronary orbital atherectomy system Diamondback to prepare de novo lesions severely calcified to stent implantation. This orbital atherectomy system is the first approved by the FDA to treat this type of injury, so the study had no control group. The rate of<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2015/06/24/orbit-ii-atherectomy-for-heavily-calcified-lesions/" title="Read more" >...</a>

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