DES

Type B Aortic Dissection over a 5-year period: lower mortality than medical therapy.

Original title: Survival After Endovascular Therapy in Patients With Type B Aortic Dissection. A Report From the International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD). Reference: Rossella Fattori et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013;6:876–82. Endovascular repair of the thoracic aorta is becoming a viable alternative, though its efficacy had not been followed up longer than two years....

Treatment strategies in Endoprosthesis with documented infection.

Original title: A 14-years Experience with Aortic Endograft Infection: Managemente and Results. Reference: O.T.A. Lyons, et al. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery 46;3:306-313   The infection of an Endoprosthesis is a rather infrequent complication, undesirable and associated with poor evolution, with little information in the literature and an unclear treatment strategy. Traditionally, the prosthesis infection has...

Automatic measurement of the aortic annulus by TAC , more precisely to choose the correct valve size.

Original title: Automated 3-Dimensional Aortic Annular Assessment by Multidetector Computed Tomography in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. Reference: Yusuke Watanabe et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013;6:955–64. Percutaneous aortic valve implantation ( TAVI ) has emerged as an alternative for patients with severe aortic stenosis and high surgical risk. While this technique was improved over the time, residual paravalvular regurgitation...

Everolimus Eluting Stent in multiple vessels with short SYNTAX score

Original title: A Clinical and Angiographic Study of the XIENCE V Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in the Treatment of Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease. The EXECUTIVE (EXecutive RCT: Evaluating XIENCE V in a Multi Vessel Disease) Trial. Reference: Flavio Ribichini et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013. Article in press. Drug-eluting stents (DES ) have emerged...

Sub intimal recanalization of superficial femoral , femoropopliteal bypass similar results

Original title: Subintimal Recanalization Plus Stenting or Bypass for Management of Claudicants with Femoro-popliteal Occlusions. Reference: Boufi et al. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. Volume 46 Issue 3 September/2013. The main criticism of sub intimal technique is its relative low permeability compared to the surgical technique . Different studies reported a permeability between 56 and 70 % annually ....

Difference in mortality with surgery versus angioplasty in diabetic multivessel patients

Original title: Comparison of coronary artery bypass surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Reference: Verma S. et al. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013;Epub ahead of print. The FREEDOM study was the last of the randomized studies that compared the results of surgery versus coronary angioplasty in diabetic multivessel patients showing a...

Primary angioplasty , a race against time

Original title: Door-to-Balloon Time and Mortality among Patients Undergoing Primary PCI. Reference: Daniel S. Menees et al. N Engl J Med 2013;369:901-9. For more than a decade has been ranked , like a race, to the delay times that occur in hospitals until angioplasty is performed in the context of an infarct with ST segment elevation . Several...

Thromboaspiration in AMI, without benefit to 30 days.

Original title: Thrombus Aspiration during ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. TASTE trial. Reference: Ole Fröbert et al. N Engl J Med 2013. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1308789 One of the biggest challenges of primary angioplasty is to restore normal coronary flow. Thromboaspiration is a relatively simple, quick and cheap it can improve the flow and resolution of ST , however , the...

Complete revascularization in acute myocardial infarction. 1 culprit lesion , then all the others

Original title: Randomized Trial of Preventive Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction (PRAMI trial). Referencia: David S. Wald et al. N Engl J Med 2013.DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1305520. Patients developing ST segment elevation myocardial infarction are effectively treated with primary angioplasty to responsible artery . It is unclear whether revascularized other significant lesions in other non culprit vessels  will prevent future events...

Intravascular imaging for event prediction: looking beyond the lumen.

Original title: Thinking Out of the Lumen: FFR Vs. Intravascular Imaging for MACE Prediction. Reference: Pedro R. Moreno et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, article in press. Intravascular imaging studies have shown that the lesions most likely to produce coronary events usually have modest luminal stenosis, large cap burden and thin fibrous cap. These plaques will evolve into a...

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