Original title: Multislice Computed Tomography Angiography for Non-invasive Assessment of the 18-Months Performance of a Novel Radiolucent Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolding Device (ABSORB Trial). Reference: Koen Nieman et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, article in press. Metal stents revolutionized coronary angioplasty procedures; however, they are permanent prosthetic devices that make re intervention difficult and prolongue thrombosis risk. This problem...
Original title: Pulmonary artery denervation to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension: a single center, prospective, first-in-man PADN-1 study. Reference: Shao-Liang Chen et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. Article in press. Idiopathic pulmonary hypertension is characterized by elevated mean pressure and resistance due to an imbalance between local vasodilator and vasoconstrictor added to the vascular wall renovation. Based on animal...
Original title: Changes in Plaque Lipid Content After Short-Term Intensive Versus Standard Statin Therapy. The YELLOW Trial (Reduction in Yellow Plaque by Aggressive Lipid-Lowering Therapy). Reference: Annapoorna S. Kini et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;62:21–9. Multiple studies have shown the benefits of statins in reducing all events, stabilize plaques and improve endothelial function. Coronary intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)...
Original title: Predicitors of suboptimal TIMI flow alter primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: results from the HORIZON-AMI trial. Reference: Adriano Caixeta et al. Eurointervention 2013;9:220-227 Primary angioplasty showed greater efficacy than thrombolytics but one out of every four patients cannot achieve TIMI 3 flow. The Horizons-AMI trial randomized 3,602 patients to receive bivalirudin or heparin plus inhibitors...
Original title: Incidence and predictors of stent trombosis: a single-centre study of 5833 consecutive patients undergoing coronary artery stenting Reference: Javaid Iqbal et al. EuroInterventional 2013;9:62-69 Though potentially fatal, stent thrombosis is a low frequency event associated to stent malapposition, fractures, resistance to antiplatelet therapies, and diseases such as diabetes and kidney disease, among other factors. 5883 pacients...
Original title: Magnetic Resonance Imaging is More Sensitive than Computed Tomography Angiography for the Detection of Endoleaks after Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review. Reference: J. Habets et al. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Volume 45 Issue 4 April/2013 Currently computed tomography angiography (CTA) with late stages is considered the most appropriate method to...
Original title: Colchicine Treatment for the Prevention of Bare-Metal Stent Restenosis in Diabetic Patients. Reference: Spyridon Deftereos et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;61:1679–85. In stent restenosis is more frequent in diabetic patients, who therefore find DES particularly beneficial. However, there is a subset of these patients with contraindication to prolonged double antiaggregation, due to a programmed surgery...
Original title: Randomized Comparison of Clinical Outcomes between Intravascular Ultrasound and Angiography-Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation for Long Coronary Artery Stenosis. Reference: Jung-Sun Kim et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013. Article in press. Treating long lesions is difficult and the chance of instant thrombosis may be higher in these lesions. Coronary intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) can help in...
Original title: Moderate Procedural Sedation and Opioid Analgesia During Transradial Coronary Interventions to Prevent Spasm. A Prospective Randomized Study. Reference: Spyridon Deftereos et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013;6:267–73. The trans-radial approach has become the preferred diagnostic and therapeutic study for evidence of minor vascular complications, shorter hospital stays, less blood loss and better outcomes in acute...
Original title: Moderate Procedural Sedation and Opioid Analgesia During Transradial Coronary Interventions to Prevent Spasm. A Prospective Randomized Study. Reference: Spyridon Deftereos et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013;6:267–73. The trans-radial approach has become the preferred diagnostic and therapeutic study for evidence of minor vascular complications, shorter hospital stays, less blood loss and better outcomes in acute...