Original Title: Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Scaffolds for Coronary Artery Disease. Reference: Stone, M.D. for the ABSORB III Investigators. N Engl J Med 2015;373:1905-1915. The ABSORB III is part of a series of randomized studies that test bioresorbable scaffolds in the clinical practice (ABSORB II, EVERBIO II, ABSORB Japan, and ABSORB IV). 2008 patients were randomized; 60% had...
Original Title: Outcomes of anatomical versus functional testing for coronary artery disease. Presenter: Douglas PS. Early this year, the PROMISE trial was not able to confirm that testing patients with chest painusingcomputed tomography angiography (CTA) instead of functional tests, affects clinical outcomes, even though several sub analysis are currently suggesting other additional benefits,including enhanced diagnostic...
Original Title: Polymer-free Drug-Coated Coronary Stents in Patients at High Bleeding Risk Reference: Philip Urban et al. N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 14. [Epub ahead of print]. High bleeding risk patients undergoing PCI usually receive conventional bare metal stents (BMS) to allow the shortest possible DAPT (dual antiplatelet therapy), usually a month long. This...
There are many doubts about the benefit of manual thromboaspiration, not only in terms of improvement of the clinical end point but also the potential risk of stroke. The TOTAL (n = 10732) was a randomized study of routine manual thrombectomy versus angioplasty only in the context of ST segment elevation acute myocardial infarction and...
The thrombotic load of culprit lesion is unidentified in the context of acute myocardial infarction that vindicates the use of thromboaspiration. This work is a substudy of TOTAL in patients underwent OCT before stenting. 214 patients randomized to thromboaspiration or only angioplasty were included. No differences between groups in plaque load, thrombus absolute volume, or...
This observational registry compared the results of myocardial revascularization with angioplasty performed using everolimus-eluting stents in patients with multivessel. The primary endpoint of the study was mortality from any cause. Side end points were infarction, stroke, and revascularization. Propensity score was used to compare populations. Between 34819 patients were eligible 9223 patients in each group...
The aim of this study was to compare the usefulness of primary angioplasty only to culprit vessel versus complete revascularization guided by fractional flow reserve (FFR) in patients admitted pursuing an acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation and have multiple injuries vessels. After a successful primary angioplasty to culprit artery, patients were randomized 1:1 to...
This work included 18144 patients from 39 countries that were admitted pursuing an acute coronary syndrome (with or without ST segment elevation) randomized 1: 1 to receive the combination of simvastatin 40 mg / ezetimibe 10 mg (n = 9067) or simvastatin 40 mg alone (n = 9077). Of the total, 88% received a coronary...
In patients undergoing ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who received primary angioplasty, the strategy of manual thromboaspiration routine does not reduce the risk of cardiovascular death, recurrent infarction, or cardiogenic shock within 180 days compared with standard primary angioplasty with thromboaspiration only if necessary. This work was published simultaneously in The New England Journal...
The aim of this study was to compare the results of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) versus surgery in unselected patients with severe degenerative aortic stenosis. Patients were randomized 1:1 to TAVR (n = 145) or surgical replacement (n = 135). Those of TAVR group received Medtronic CoreValve self-expanding valve. The femoral access was used...