myocardial infarction

Lower Rates of In-Stent Thrombosis with the New Generation DES

Original title: New-generation drug-eluting stents reduce stent thrombosis and myocardial infarction: a propensity-score-adjusted analysis from the multicenter REAL registry. Reference: Vignali L et al. Cath Cardiovasc Interv. 2014; Epub ahead of print. Compared to the first generation of drug eluting stents (DES), the new generation has a lower long term risk of in-stent thrombosis and acute myocardial infarction...

SYNTAX study final monitoring at 5-years

Original title: Coronary artery bypass grafting vs. percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with three-vessel disease: final five-year follow-up of the SYNTAX trial. Reference: Eur Heart J. 2014 May 21. pii: ehu213. (Epub ahead of print). The SYNTAX study was one of the largest randomized clinical studies comparing long-term results of angioplasty versus surgery in multivessel disease and /or...

Cohort with left main coronary injury of SYNTAX. Final monitoring at 5 years.

Original title: Five-year outcomes in patients with left main disease treated with either percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting in the synergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with taxus and cardiac surgery trial. Reference: Morice MC et al. Circulation. 2014 Jun 10;129(23):2388-94.   Current guidelines recommend CABG as the strategy of choice for treating lesions of...

Contrast-induced nephropathy in the context of PCI, a lot more frequent in women

Original title: Female gender and contrast-induced nephropathy in primary percutaneous intervention for ST-segment elevatio myocardial infarction. Reference: Stefano Lucreziotti, et al. International Journal of Cardiology 2014;174:37-42   Primary PCI has been demonstrated beneficial. However, it is associated to greater contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) with increased in hospital and long term morbidity and mortality. In addition, several reports have shown...

1-Year Clinical Outcomes of Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds in Diabetic Patients

Original title: 1-Year Clinical Outcomes of Diabetic Patients Treated With Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds A Pooled Analysis of the ABSORB and the SPIRIT Trials. Reference: Muramatsu T et al. JACC CardiovascInterv. 2014 May;7(5):482-93. This study included ABSORB, ABSORB Extend and SPIRIT patients. A total of 136 diabetic patients and 415 non diabetic receiving everolimus-eluting bioresorbable scaffolds (Absorb) and...

Severe coronary calcification is a predictor of coronary events in acute coronary syndromes

Original title: Ischemic Outcomes After Coronary Intervention of Calcified Vessels in Acute Coronary Syndromes. Pooled Analysis From the HORIZONS and ACUITY Trials. Reference: Philippe Généreux, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014;63:1845-54 Calcification of the arteries has always been a challenge and a generator of problems during coronary angioplasty, but its impact on acute coronary syndromes has not...

Increased security with bivalirudin than with heparin alone in patients without ST segment.

Original title: Heparin monotherapy or bivalirudin during percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes or stable ischemic heart disease: results from the Evaluation of Drug-Eluting Stents and Ischemic Events registry. Reference: Bangalore S et al. CircCardiovascInterv. 2014;Epub ahead of print. Bivalirudin compared to unfractionated heparin as monotherapy is associated with a lower risk of...

Blush reduction in a not responsible vessel is a prognostic marker in those receiving angioplasty in the culprit vessel.

Original title: Impact of Nonculprit Vessel Myocardial Perfusion on Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Percutaneos Coronary OIntervention for Acute Coronary Síndromes. Analysis From ACUITY Trial. Reference: Alexandra Lansky, et al. JAAC Cardiovascular Intervention 2014,7:266-275 In Non ST elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is demonstrated that revascularization of the culprit vessel is beneficial, but strategy it is not yet clear...

Higher event rate in those with non-ST elevation ACS who received revascularization at PLATO study. Beyond this, ticagrelor reduced mortality.

Original title: Ticagrelor vs. clopidogrel in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome with or without revascularization: results from the PLATO trial. Reference: Lindholm D et al. Eur Heart J. 2014; Epub ahead of print. The PLATO study randomized 18624 patients with ACS to aspirin and ticagrelor (180 mg loading dose followed by 90 mg every 12 hours) versus...

Angioplasty in sirolimus – eluting stent restenosis is safe and effective beyond the change of drug.

Original title: Sirolimius-eluting versus paclitaxel-eluting stents in diabetic and non-diabetic patients within sirolimus-eluting stents restenosis: Results from the ISAR-DESIRE 2 trial. Reference: Sebastian Kufner, et al. Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine 2014, 15:69-75.   DES restenosis has always generated a challenge and a puzzle when defining the strategy of revascularization by angioplasty: A quite used concept was to switch to...

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