myocardial infarction

The radial approach for PCI reduces mortality

Original title: Radial Versus Femoral Access for Primary Percutaneous Interventions in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients. A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Reference: Wassef Karrowni et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013;6:814–23. Bleeding is the most frequent in-hospital complication of PCI, and it is clearly associated with adverse events that include death.   STEMI patients require emergency...

Ticagrelor effective in venous bridges

Original title: Effect of ticagrelor on the outcomes of patients with prior coronary artery bypass grafo surgery: Inssights from th PLATelet inhibition and patients outcomes (PLATO) trial. Reference: Emmanouil S. Brilakis, et al. Am Heart J 2013;166:474-80   The bridge venous occlusion is a common finding in patients with previous CABG presenting with acute coronary syndrome without ST...

Paclitaxel eluting balloon . More effective in restenosis of BMS than DES

Original title: A multicenter randomized comparison of paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter with conventional balloon angioplasty in patients with bare-metal stent restenosis and drug-eluting stent restenosis. Referencia: Seiji Habara et al. Am Heart J 2013;166:527-533.e2. Paclitaxel – eluting balloons have recently emerged as an option for treating in-stent restenosis, both conventional stents ( BMS ) and with drugs (DES )....

Difference in mortality with surgery versus angioplasty in diabetic multivessel patients

Original title: Comparison of coronary artery bypass surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with diabetes: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Reference: Verma S. et al. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013;Epub ahead of print. The FREEDOM study was the last of the randomized studies that compared the results of surgery versus coronary angioplasty in diabetic multivessel patients showing a...

Enoxaparin appears superior to unfractionated heparin in patients undergoing primary angioplasty

Original title: A direct comparison of intravenous enoxaparin with unfractionated heparin in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (from the ATOLL trial). Reference: Collet et al. Am J Cardiol. 2013; Epub ahead of print. ATOLL study analysis suggests that enoxaparin is superior to unfractionated heparin in reducing ischemic events and mortality in patients  suffering ST elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI)...

Primary angioplasty , a race against time

Original title: Door-to-Balloon Time and Mortality among Patients Undergoing Primary PCI. Reference: Daniel S. Menees et al. N Engl J Med 2013;369:901-9. For more than a decade has been ranked , like a race, to the delay times that occur in hospitals until angioplasty is performed in the context of an infarct with ST segment elevation . Several...

Ticagrelor reduces in-stent thrombosis in patients with acute coronary syndromes

Original title: Stent thrombosis with ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: An analysis from the prospective randomized PLATO trial. Reference: Steg PG et al. Circulation. 2013; Epub ahead of print The PLATO study randomized 18624 patients with acute coronary syndrome to receive ticagrelor   (180 mg loading dose followed by 90 mg twice daily )...

Thromboaspiration in AMI, without benefit to 30 days.

Original title: Thrombus Aspiration during ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. TASTE trial. Reference: Ole Fröbert et al. N Engl J Med 2013. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1308789 One of the biggest challenges of primary angioplasty is to restore normal coronary flow. Thromboaspiration is a relatively simple, quick and cheap it can improve the flow and resolution of ST , however , the...

COURAGE patients who crossed branch.

This editorial comment was written by SOLACI.ORG and is based on an original article by Medscape which can be accessed free of charge at the bottom of this page. COURAGE patients (Patients in the Clinical Outcomes Utilizing Revascularization and Aggressive Drug Evaluation) who crossed from the optimal medical treatment branch to the revascularization branch within...

2nd generation drug-eluting stents intended for left main coronary artery

Original title: Zotarolimus- versus Everolimus-Eluting Stents for Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Disease. ISAR-LEFT MAIN 2 Study. Reference: Julinda Mehilli et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, article in press. Improvements in 2nd generation drug-eluting stents led to increased efficiency and safety , however there is little information on these new platforms to treat left main coronary artery ....

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