For this Canada-based study, the increased number of patients who required a transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may have come hand in hand with an equal increase in healthcare financing, so as to cover procedural costs. In spite of that, the wait-time between the formal request for authorization and the actual procedure was 3 months, and...
Do the Best Coronary Revascularization Prior TAVR
The presence of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with aortic stenosis is high, reaching 50% to70% of cases. This poses a great challenge as to what strategy to use and the things we can do. Even though it has been shown complete revascularization is beneficial, it is often difficult to achieve. Instead, reasonable incomplete...
What Is the Best Antiplatelet Therapy in Primary Angioplasty at 12 Months?
Both prasugrel and ticagrelor showed superiority in terms of efficacy, reducing the number of major cardiovascular events at the expense of increased bleeding. This is an affordable cost, and the net clinical benefit supports these new antiplatelet therapies. The one-year follow-up of the PRAGUE-18 study focused on a comparison of efficacy and safety between prasugrel...
The 10 Commandments of ESC’s New STEMI Guidelines
The authors have given an entertaining account of the most relevant points and differences between the new STEMI guidelines and the prior ones, from 2014. The article features 10 points resembling the ten commandments, which makes it easy to read, compared to the tedious task of reading the complete guidelines. 1) The emergency systems should help...
Clinical and Economic Costs Compete in the De-Escalation of Antiplatelet Therapy
Patients undergoing primary angioplasty for ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction have similar clinical outcomes at 1 year regardless of whether they are treated with ticagrelor or prasugrel, according the PRAGUE-18 study. This new substudy adds an interesting detail: patients who switched from prasugrel and ticagrelor to clopidogrel, citing economic reasons for the “de-escalation” of therapy, were...
When and How to Switch Dual Antiplatelet Therapies
Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor is the treatment of choice for patients with acute coronary syndrome who undergo coronary angioplasty. Different oral P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor) present different characteristics as regards efficacy, risk for bleeding, cost, and timing of administration. In this sense, physicians frequently switch among drugs according to...
Fentanyl in Angioplasty: What Is the Price of More Comfort During the Procedure?
Fentanyl is a potent opiate commonly administered in the cath lab. Recently, questions on its safety have been raised by research demonstrating that intravenous morphine significantly delays the absorption of oral P2Y12 platelet inhibitors. The mechanism might be slowed gastric emptying. The Platelet Aggregation with tiCagrelor Inhibition and FentanYl (PACIFY) trial enrolled 212 patients undergoing indicated...
TOPIC: Benefits of Switching Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with ACS
Newer P2Y12 blockers are the front-line treatment and dual antiplatelet therapy is indicated for 1 year after acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Both prasugrel and ticagrelor offer more ischemic benefit than clopidogrel during the initial phase; however, bleeding complications could increase in the long term. The objective of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy...
Ticagrelor vs. Prasugel: Similar Safety and Efficacy in Primary Angioplasty
No randomized head-to-head study comparing the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor and prasugrel has been carried out in the last 7 years since these newer P2Y12 inhibitors first showed a higher efficacy relative to clopidogrel. This study was designed to compare the efficacy and safety of prasugrel and ticagrelor in patients with acute myocardial infarction...
Culotte vs. TAP in Bifurcations: Which is Better?
Courtesy of Dr. Agustín Vecchia. In treating bifurcations, the provisional stenting strategy continues to be preferred. However, a percentage of these lesions must be treated with two stents, which involves different techniques. In provisional stenting, when two stents are required, a recent consensus document of the European Bifurcation Club has recently recommended the TAP...