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TAVI, also a promising option for severe aortic regurgitation

Original title: Initial German Experience With Tranapical Implantation of a Second-Generation Trascatheter heart Valve for the Treatment of Aortic Regurgitation. Reference: Moritz Seiffert, et al. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2014 Oct;7(10):1168-74. There is a group of patients with severe aortic regurgitation and they are not candidates for surgery; percutaneous implant is an option, but until now, there is little...

Patent Foramen Ovale: when to indicate closure

References: Matthew Nayor et al. Contemporary Approach to Paradoxical Embolism. Circulation. 2014;129:1892-1897. Marco Hernandez-Enrıquez et al.  Current Indications for Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale.  Rev Esp Cardiol. 2014;67(8):603–607. The debate on patent foramen ovale behavior in different clinical contexts remains open, no pun intended. Based on numerous observational studies and expert recommendations, when facing the...

Carotid Stenting and Endarterectomy: Equal Long Term Efficacy in Symptomatic Patients

Original title: Long-term outcomes after stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of symptomatic carotid stenosis: the International Carotid Stenting Study (ICSS) randomised trial. Reference: Bonati LH et al. Lancet. 2014;Epub ahead of print.   Carotid stenting is an alternative to endarterectomy though long term efficacy remains unknown. This study reports the long term follow up of the International Carotid...

Mitra-Clip: a valid alternative for high risk patients

Original title: Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair for Mitral Regurgitation in High-Risk Patients. Results of the EVEREST II Study. Reference: Donald D. Glower et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014;64:172-81 Severe mitral regurgitation (MR) often lead to hospitalization for cardiac failure and heart surgery. Half of these patients are rejected for high surgical risk. Percutaneous intervention is a valid...

TAVR minimally invasive, shorter hospital stay and costs without compromising safety or efficacy

Original title: Comparison of Transfemoral TranscatheterAortic Valve Replacement Performedin the Catheterization Laboratory(Minimalist Approach) Versus HybridOperating Room (Standard Approach). Outcomes and CostAnalysis. Reference: VasilisBabaliaros et al. J Am CollCardiolIntv 2014;7:898–904. This retrospective study of a center analyzed the results of percutaneous aortic valve replacement (TAVR) performed with a minimally invasive technique that included the closure of the femoral access...

TAVR: Regression of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Decreases Re-hospitalization

Original title: Early Regression of Severe Left Ventricular Hypertrophy After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Is Associated with Decreased Hospitalization. Reference: Brian Lindman, et al. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2014;7:662-73.   Left ventricular hypertrophy, defined by the increase of left ventricular mass, has long been associated to increased morbi-mortality in the context of different heart conditions. LV hypertrophy regression might...

Proximal protection devices could be the first choice for most carotid artery stenting procedures

Original title: Evaluation of proximal protection devices during carotid artery stenting as the first choice for embolic protection. Reference: Hornung M et al. EuroIntervention. 2014; Epub ahead of print. This series of the Frankfurt CardioVascular Center included 124 consecutive patients undergoing carotid angioplasty with proximal protection. The first 92 patients received the Gore Flow Reversal System (WL Gore;...

Septal ablation, a valid alternative for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Original title: Survival of Patients ≤50 Years Alter Alcohol Septal Ablation for Hypertrofic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy. Reference: Josef Veselka, et al. Canadian Journal of Cardiology 2014,30:634-638 Treatment of symptomatic obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the surgical septal myomectomy nevertheless, currently arose several studies reporting a favourable evolution and comparable to surgery with septal ablation (AS). 75 patients under 50...

SYNTAX study final monitoring at 5-years

Original title: Coronary artery bypass grafting vs. percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with three-vessel disease: final five-year follow-up of the SYNTAX trial. Reference: Eur Heart J. 2014 May 21. pii: ehu213. (Epub ahead of print). The SYNTAX study was one of the largest randomized clinical studies comparing long-term results of angioplasty versus surgery in multivessel disease and /or...

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