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Aspiration thrombectomy in primary PCI could increase risk of stroke

Original Title: Meta-analysis of the long-term effect of routine aspiration thrombectomy in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Reference: Mancini JG et al. Am J Cardiol. 2016; Epub ahead of print.   A large meta-analyzis confirms routine aspiration thrombectomy in the context of primary PCI has no clinical benefit and could increase the risk of...

TAVI in asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis?

Original Title: Natural history, diagnostic approaches, and therapeutic strategies for patients with asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis. Reference: Généreux P et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016; Epub ahead of print.   Given that transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVI) is now being prescribed to lower risk patients, some wonder whether it is time to study the benefit...

Ventricular Assist Device in Acute Myocardial Infarction

Original Title: Ventricular Assist Device in Acute Myocardial Infarction. Reference: Deepak Acharya et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;67(16):1871-1880.   Patients undergoing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with acute cardiac failure or cardiogenic shock have a high mortality rate with the conventional treatment. This study assessed the outcomes of patients with AMI receiving a durable ventricular assist...

TAVR with Sapien XT: similar to surgical replacement in intermediate risk patients

Original Title: Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients. PARTNER 2A. Reference: Martin B. Leon et al. NEJM April 2, 2016 Courtesy of Dr. Juan A. Terré Studies have shown mortality rates after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in high risk patients are similar (PARTNER 2 – Cohort B). This is...

TAVI in ≥90 year old patients: as beneficial as in younger patients

Original Title: Should Transcatheter Aortic valve replacement Be Performed in Nonagenarians? Insights from the STS/ACC TVT Registry. Reference: Mani Arsalan et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Mar 29;67(12):1387-95. Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava The benefit of the transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVI) has already been shown in the general population undergoing this procedure. The number...

New York TAVR Registry: Trends in use and mortality at one year

Original Title: Utilization and 1-Year Mortality for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in New York Patients With Aortic Stenosis2011 to 2012. Reference:Hannan EL et al. J Am CollCardiolIntv. 2016;9(6):578-585. Courtesy of Dr. Agustín Vecchia It’s been only 14 years sinceCribierperformed the first transcatheter valve replacement. Today, during 2016, 100,000 patients are expected to...

The SAPIEN 3 Valve Resulted Superior to Surgery in an Observational Study

The last generation of the balloon expandable valve resulted superior to surgery in intermediate riskpatients, in a registry analyzis. Patients treated with the SAPIEN 3 valve showed lower rates of death, stroke and paravalvular leak at one year than patients undergoing surgery. This third generation improves the SAPIEN XT with a skirt designed to prevent...

PARTNER 1 in +90 Year Old Patients: TAVI and the Age Paradox

A new analyzis of the PARTNER 1 trial showed that patients over 90 undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVI) show no increase in mortality or major cardiovascular events rates, compared to younger patients. In fact, patients over 90 undergoing TAVI have the same life expectation of someone the same age with no aortic stenosis. In-hospital...

Morphine Increases Platelet Reactivity in Infarctions

The use of morphine in patients undergoing ST elevation acute coronary syndromes is associated to higher platelet reactivity and lower thrombolysiscapacity, according to this small study. The negative effects seem to resolve 2 days after administration. This transient effect is believed to be the result of the inhibition of the normal muscular activity of the...

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