Paravalvular Leak (PVL) occurs in 5 to 17% of patients undergoing surgical valve replacement. Percutaneous device closure of PVL represents an alternative to repeat surgery. All centers in UK and Ireland performing percutaneous PVL closure delivered their data to the UK PVL registry. Data were analyzed for factors associated with mortality and major cardiovascular...
Closure Devices vs. Manual Compression
Courtesy of Dr. Guillermo Migliaro. Post PCI major bleeding has been associated with short term mortality in acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Even though studies have shown the transradial approach is safer than the femoral, especially in high risk subgroups ─ mainly STEMI patients ─ the femoral access site continues to be widely used. ...
SOLACI@EuroPCR: Management of STEMI in Latin America and Europe
Yesterday, May 17th, took place the SOLACI Session @EuroPCR about management of STEMI in Latin America and Europe. Chairpersons: R. Lluberas, F. Mauri Panellists: J.L. Leiva Pons, P. Lemos, O. Mendiz, E. Ribeiro Program: 15:30-15:32 – EuroPCR welcomes SOLACI – F. Mauri 15:32-15:35 – Session objectives – R. Lluberas 15:35-15:43 – The Mexican experience in reperfusion...
Translunar Access, an Alternative Worth Considering
Título original: Transulnar versus transradial access for coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Khagendra Dahal. Et al. Catheterization and cardiovascular Intervention 2016:87;857-865 Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. Transradial access site (TRA) has been shown beneficial over the femoral (TFA), but there is little information on translunar access (TUA) that could...
REGULATE-PCI: REG1 with an unacceptable rate of severe allergic reactions
The aim of this study was to assess treatment with the new anticoagulant Pegnivacogin and its specific antidote Anivamersen compared with bivalirudin in patients undergoing coronary angioplasty. The Pegnivacogin has an affinity for factor IXa with a longer shelf life to 24 hours and Anivamersen only has an affinity for Pegnivacogin. The combination of these...
BRIGHT: Bivalirudin versus heparin versus heparin plus tirofiban in primary angioplasty
The HORIZONS-AMI and EUROMAX studies, had already shown that bivalirudin is superior to heparin plus inhibitors IIB / IIIA glycoprotein in reducing adverse clinical events in patients suffering an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary angioplasty, at the expense of increase in the rate of acute stent thrombosis. This study included 2194 patients undergoing an...
ACCOAST: pretreatment with prasugrel in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) offers no benefit and increased bleeding
P2Y12 receptor inhibitors are effective in patients experiencing NSTE-ACS, however, the administration timing is not clear. This study evaluated the administration of prasugrel at the time of diagnosis of ACS or after performing coronary angiography when angioplasty was already decided. 4033 patients were included experiencing an NSTE-ACS troponin positive who had planned angiography between 2...
DESolve I FIM: Evaluation of a FIM trial results of a bioabsorbable stent (15 patients).
This trial is a prospective evaluation of DESolveTM bioabsorbable coronary stent implantation in a 15 patient cohort enrolled in New Zealand and Belgium. At 6 months follow up, late lumen loss was 0,19 mm, binary restenosis was 0% and thrombosis was absent. OCT evaluation showed excellent stent apposition, and 98% of evaluated struts were covered...
PROTAVI-C: Embolic protection during TAVI
Percutaneous aortic valve replacement (TAVI) is a new treatment option for patients that are inoperable or present a high surgical risk. Some studies have shown that the stroke rate may be higher with TAVI than with medical treatment or surgical replacement. Embolic protection has been used successfully for the carotids, but there is not much...
SCAAR: Heparin versus bivalirudin in patients with myocardial infarction without ST segment elevation.
We evaluated 41,537 patients admitted with myocardial infarction without ST elevation on the SCAAR register and who had not received IIBIIIB glycoprotein inhibitors and divided them into two groups: 31,351 patients who received heparin versus 10,186 who received bivalirudin. We adjusted baseline characteristics of the two groups using the Propensity score with the exception of...