angiography

Hemodiafiltration lowers mortality in ACS patients and cardiac and renal dysfunction

Original title: Post-procedural Hemodiafiltration in Acute Coronary Síndrome Patients UIT Associated Renal and Cardiac Dysfunction unfergoing Urgent and Emergency Coronary Angiography. Reference: Giancarlo Marenzi, et al. Catherization and Cardiovascular Interention 2015 85:345-351 The association between acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and severe renal and cardiac dysfunction lowers survival. There is little information as to the best strategy to treat...

The MGuard stent shows a trend toward reduced mortality in PCI

Original title: Mesh-Covered Embolic Protection Stent Implantation in ST-Segment–Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Final 1-Year Clinical and Angiographic Results From the MGUARD for Acute ST Elevation Reperfusion Trial. Reference: DariuszDudek et al. CircCardiovascInterv. 2015 Feb;8(2).   The MGuard is a micronet mesh-covered stent designed to reduce distal embolization in the context of ST elevation myocardial infarction. In the MASTER study...

The poor prognosis of critical limb ischemia related to sub treatment

Original title: Peripheral arterial disease and critical limb ischaemia: still poor outcomes and lack of guideline adherence. Reference: Reinecke H et al. Eur Heart J. 2015; Epub ahead of print.   This work included 41882 patients retrospectively from health insurance in Germany admitted with diagnosis of peripheral vascular disease between 2009 and 2011 and followed until 2013. Patients...

Linear relationship between prognosis and FFR value

Original title: Prognostic Value of Fractional Flow Reserve Linking Physiologic Severity to Clinical Outcomes. Reference: Nils P. Johnson et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014;64:1641–54. Fractional flow reserve (FFR) has become an essential tool for guiding treatment, but its graded relationship to prognosis and its influence by medical treatment vs revascularization, remains unclear. The hypothesis of this study...

OCT useful to assess non ostial left main lesions

Original title: Frecuency domain optical coherente tomography to assess non-ostial left main artery. Reference: Francesco Burzotta, et al. EuroIntervention 2015;10e1-e8   Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has proved valuable in making decisions and monitoring stents implanted in coronary arteries, but its role in the assessment of left main (LM) lesions remains unclear. The study included 54 patients presenting moderate...

Pretreatment with clopidogrel only for ST elevation AMI patients

Original title: Prognostic impact of clopidogrel pretreatment in patients with acute coronary syndrome managed invasively. Reference: Almendro-Delia M et al. Am J Cardiol. 2015; Epub ahead of print. This study analyzed the ARIAM data including 9621 AMI patients diagnosed with coronary angiography receiving clopidogrel in 49 center between 2002 and 2012. Most patients had STEMI (63%), and most...

Net clinical benefit of bivalirudin in STEMI patients

Original title: Bivalirudin Versus Heparin With or Without Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors in Patients With STEMI Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Pooled Patient-Level Analysis From the HORIZONS-AMI and EUROMAX Trials. Reference: Stone GW et al. J Am CollCardiol. 2015 Jan 6;65(1):27-38. The HORIZONS-AMI (Harmonizing Outcomes with RevasculariZatiON and Stents in Acute Myocardial Infarction) that included 3602 STEMI patients undergoing...

Tomography vs FFR to identify lesions that cause ischemia

Original title: Atherosclerotic Plaque Characteristics by CT Angiography Identify Coronary Lesions That Cause IschemiaA Direct Comparison to Fractional Flow Reserve. Reference: Hyung-Bok Park et al. J Am CollCardiolImg. 2015;8(1):1-10. This trial evaluated the characteristics of arteriosclerotic plaques and its association with lesion ischemia by CT angiography (CTA) vs fractional flow reserve (FFR). FFR is the gold standard to...

Hybrid Revascularization in Multiple Vessels

Original title: Hybrid Revascularization for Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Reference: Mariuz Gassior, et al. J Am Cardiol Intv 2014;7:1277-83   According to the international guidelines, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) continues to be the “Gold Standard” treatment for multiple vessels diseases. However, second generation DES and the hybrid strategy may eventually change indications.   This study randomized 102...

The SYNTAX Score II: a tool that should be used

Original title: Validation and Comparison of the Long-Term Prognostic Capability of SYNTAX Store-II Among 1528 Consecutive Patients Who Underwent Left Main Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Reference: Bo Xu, et al. JACC Cardiovascular Intervention 2014;7:1128-37.   The SYNTAX angiography score is useful when deciding revascularization in multivessel, but with the addition of clinical variables in the second version, SYNTAX score...

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