myocardial infarction

Current hemodialysis patients show similar results for sirolimus-eluting and paclitaxel

Original title: Drug-eluting stents in patients on chronic haemodialysis: Paclitaxel-eluting stents vs. limus –eluting stents Reference: Gabriel l. Sardi, et al. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2014 Mar;15(2):86-91. End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) including renal failure on hemodialysis is associated with coronary heart disease and diabetes with subsequent need for revascularization that in this special population has a high...

The ambulance is the best way to get to the hospital in case of an infraction

Only 16 per cent of patients suffering a myocardial infarction call 911 for help, stated the experts of the Semicyuc: the Spanish Medical Society of ICU (Sociedad Española de Medicina Intensiva y Unidades Coronarias), at the ARIAM study presentation. This study branched out of a three month registry of 2,051 MI patients. From these data...

TOTAL Trial: The Best on Manual Thrombectomy in AMI Patients

Original title: Randomized Trial of Primary PCI with or without Routine Manual Thrombectomy. Reference: S.S. Jolly et al. for the TOTAL Investigators. N Engl J Med. 2015 Apr 9;372(15):1389-98. Manual thrombectomy is a routine procedure with ST elevation AMI patients. This common practice proved to reduce mortality in the TAPAS study. However, the TASTE study did not observe...

Impella 2.5 improves survival in AMI with cardiogenic shock

Original title: The Use of Impella 2.5 in Severe Refractory Cardiogenic Shock Complicating and Acute Myocardial Infarction. Reference: Frederic Casassus et al. J Interv Cardiol. 2015 Feb;28(1):41-50. The presence of cardiogenic shock is observed in 7% of patients undergoing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with ST segment elevation and 2.5% of those with non-ST AMI. In this scenario inotropic...

Clinical presentation of restenosis in the three generations of DES

Original title: Clinical Presentation and Outcomes of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis Across 3-Stent Generations. Reference: Marco A. Magalhaes et al. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2014;7:00-00. Studies evaluating the clinical presentation of restenosis after implantation of bare metal stent showed that the recurrence of stenosis is not a benign complication as previously thought, with a significant number of patients with restenosis...

FFR to guide treatment of secondary vessel on bifurcations

Original title: Randomized Comparison of FFR-Guided and Angiography-Guided Provisional Stenting of True Coronary Bifurcation Lesions The DKCRUSH-VI (Double Kissing Crush Versus Provisional Stenting Technique for Treatment of Coronary Bifurcation Lesions VI) Trial. Reference: Shao-Liang Chen et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv. 2015. Online before print. Angiography for guiding the need to implant a stent in the side...

Risks and benefits of extending dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with and without MI

Original title: Benefits and Risks of Extended Duration Dual Antiplatelet Therapy after PCI in Patients With and Without Acute Myocardial Infarction. The DAPT Study. Reference: Robert W. Yeh et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015, online before print. The risks and benefits of prolonged antiplatelet therapy after PCI could be different in patients presenting with AMI compared to...

PCI with everolimus eluting stent or CABG for multivessel coronary artery disease.

Original title: Everolimus-Eluting Stents or Bypass Surgery for Multivessel Coronary Disease. Reference: Sripal Bangalore, M.D. et al. N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 26;372(13):1213-22. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) have had better outcomes than percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the treatment of multivessel coronary disease.  However, this information comes from studies that do not include new generation stents....

Is the 2nd generation DES an alternative to surgery in multivessel coronary disease?

The benefits of 2nd generation drug-eluting stents (DES) are being compared with Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), looking to achieve a safe, effective, less invasive and as complete as possible revascularization. As background of SYNTAX, the stent thrombosis (ST) with Taxus, reached 25% of the events in the group of intervention (PCI), so that...

CTO revascularization is beneficial

Título original: Long-Term Survival Benefit of Revascularization Compared UIT Medical Therapy in Practice UIT Coronary Chronic Total Occlusion and Well-Developed Collateral Circulation. Reference: Woo Jin Jan, el at. J Am Coll Cardiol Interv 2015;8:271-9 Multiple studies have shown the benefit of chronic total occlusion (CTO) revascularization, but for patients presenting Rentrop 3 grade collateral circulation (CC), such benefit...

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