statins

FACTOR 64: Routine coronary CT angiography in patients at high risk for heart disease.

Article 900 patients with asymptomatic diabetes mellitus were randomized to CT angiography vs. Standard management. Primary end point was a combination of death, infarction and unstable angina. 63% of patients randomized to CT angiography presented some degree of heart disease and 4.7% presented severe lesions. This resulted in more coronary interventions, more use of statins...

LISTEN: Rosuvastatin versus atorvastatin in Japanese diabetic patients

The treatment of hyperlipidemia is useful in primary and secondary prevention of chronic heart disease and stroke, particularly in diabetic patients. Many statins may interfere with glycemic profile of patients and there is no information between different drugs for some specific populations. 1049 patients randomized to rosuvastatin (n = 524) versus atorvastatin (n = 504)...

STABILITY Trial: Daraplabid no benefits in chronic coronary artery disease

Daraplabid is a selective oral inhibitor of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase (Lp -PLA2)which is a potential agent for reducing cardiovascular events in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease.Lp-PLA2 is an enzyme found in the blood andatherosclerotic plaques and high levels are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events.Direct inhibition of this enzyme with proinflammatory Daraplabid may...

ROMA II RELOAD: Additional charge of statin (rosuvastatin 40 mg or atorvastatin 80 mg within 24 hours of procedure) in patients on whom elective angioplasty is performed.

ROMA II RELOAD multicenter study (General Hospital Umberto I, University of Rome, Rome, Italy) assessed the impact of an additional charge of statin in patients undergoing elective angioplasty. All patients received a rosuvastatin dose of 40 mg (GR) or atorvastatin 80 mg (GA) within 24 hours of the procedure. The primary endpoint of the study...

PRATO ACS: Rosuvastatin reduces the incidence of contrast nephropathy in patients with acute coronary syndrome who receive early invasive strategy

The aim of this study was to determine whether patients without ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes who were not taking statins previously, can receive high doses of rosuvastatin before coronary angiography or angioplasty and if this action could exert protection in renal function and reduce the incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). This prospective study randomized...

Elevated C-reactive protein levels could predict future events associated to non-culprit lesions. PROSPECT study sub analysis.

Original title: Relation of C-reactive protein levels to instability of untreated vulnerable coronary plaques (from the PROSPECT study). Reference: Kelly CR et al. Am J Cardiol. 2014;Epub ahead of print. The original PROSPECT study included 697 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing culprit artery percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) followed by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) to the rest of...

High doses of Rosuvastatin in acute coronary syndromes

Original title: Rosuvastatin calcium in acute coronary sydromes Reference: Aggarwal, R. et al, Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy , Volume 14, Number 9, June 2013 , pp. 1215-1227(13). Lowering cholesterol of low density lipoproteins (LDL-C) by reducing inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-metilgutaril coenzyme A (HMGCoA) statins has proven advantageous for the survival of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). These patients...

High-dose atorvastatin for prevention of contrast nephropathy

Original title: Impact of a High Loading Dose of Atorvastatin on Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury. Reference: Quintavalle et al. CIRCULATIONAHA.112.10331, 2012 Patients included in this study represent a subgroup with chronic renal failure (CRF) enrolled in the NAPLES II trial who were randomized to atorvastatin 80 mg 24 hours before angioplasty, (n = 202) versus the control group...

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