Aortic stenosis (AS) is a common condition that shares risk factors with coronary artery disease. Many patients can suffer from both diseases simultaneously, something that increases the risk of acute myocardial infarction in the presence of aortic stenosis. AS can cause ischemia even in the absence of coronary artery disease, due to ventricular hypertrophy, increased...
Is Edge-to-Edge Treatment with PASCAL Effective at 3 Years?
Mitral regurgitation is the most common valvular heart disease. Its cause is most frequently functional or secondary dysfunction (functional mitral regurgitation, FMR) compared with degenerative mitral regurgitation (DMR), which is associated with decreased ventricular function, hospitalization for heart failure, and mortality. While medical treatment is effective over extended periods, a significant number of patients cannot...
Aortic Stenosis and Cardiogenic Shock: Is TAVR an Option?
Cardiogenic shock (CS) in a setting of aortic stenosis is associated with high mortality rates. In consequence, surgery is generally not a possibility for this patient group, and they usually undergo aortic valvuloplasty, resulting in a mortality rate of 33%-50% at 30 days, 70% at one year, and 90% at two years. While transcatheter aortic...
Survival in Patients with Tricuspid Regurgitation According to Clinical and Echocardiographic Variables (Clusters)
Survival analysis of patients with tricuspid regurgitation grouped according to comorbidities and echocardiographic variables. For many years, the tricuspid was classified as the “forgotten valve,” due to the scarce possibility of treatment beyond symptom control in patients with heart failure. However, in recent years, there has been an improvement in the treatment of the valve...
ACC 2023 | TRILUMINATE Pivotal: Edge-to-Edge Treatment in Patients with Tricuspid Regurgitation
Tricuspid regurgitation is a common and impairing disease. Optimal medical therapy (OMT) is limited, valve surgery is complex, and mortality is not low. Dr. Paul Sorajja presented the results of the Pivotal Triluminate study to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of edge-to-edge treatment (transcatheter edge-to-edge repair, TEER) in tricuspid regurgitation. Three hundred and fifty patients...
Intervention in Patients with Takayasu Arteritis: Rescue Therapy or an Alternative Complementary to Immunosuppressive Therapy?
Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is an uncommon granulomatous large-vessel vasculitis that affects the aorta and its primary branches. The most frequently types of observed vascular compromise are obstructive lesions, and aneurysmal vascular lesions or dissections. In 2021, the American College of Rheumatology recommended not to implement percutaneous intervention (PI) with these patients and only use immunosuppressive...
The Most Important Articles of 2022 in Structural Heart Disease
Discover the most read scientific articles on interventional cardiology of 2022 in our website. We Should Treat Significant Stable CAD in Patients Undergoing TAVR Aortic stenosis is associated to significant coronary artery disease (CAD) in nearly 50% of cases. When we decide to treat aortic disease using surgery, it has been established we should also treat...
Prognostic Impact of Acute Kidney Injury Following Tricuspid Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair
Tricuspid failure (TF) mostly affects the elderly and, because of this, is associated with comorbidities that increase surgical risk. Tricuspid edge to edge repair (TEER) has surged as a valid alternative for the mitral valve in high-risk patients and, at present, is increasingly being used for tricuspids. One of the complications following TEER is acute...
Tricuspid Regurgitation: Edge-to-Edge Treatment with PASCAL
About 4% of the population suffers from tricuspid regurgitation (TR). This disease is associated with hard-to-manage heart failure (HF)—often requiring hospitalization—and with mortality. Surgery in this valve is not simple and has high morbidity and mortality rates due to its comorbidities. Currently, a percutaneous strategy for its resolution is under development, but we still do...
Post-MitraClip Mitral Valve Stenosis: Bad Prognosis
The EVEREST II trial has shown the MitraClip has similar mortality rate to that of surgery and, on the other hand, we are well aware that residual mitral regurgitation (MR) is associated with a strong negative impact. However, research has shown little about transvalvular gradient after MitraClip and what it entails. 268 patients receiving MitraClip were...