One of the challenges that transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) continues to face is percutaneous access closure with percutaneous closure systems (PCS). However, several systems have been developed, either by plug—such as the MANTA system—or by suture (SU)—such as the ProStar and ProGlide systems. Both of these have been tested in different analyses, but to...
ISAR Score: Can We Predict the Need for Repeat PCI in DES Restenosis?
Score to predict the risk of repeat PCI in DES restenosis. With the use of drug eluting stents (DES) instent restenosis (ISR) has seen a significant reduction vs. bare metal stents (BMS) restenosis. The main cause of DES failure is ISR. This entity is difficult to manage because of its high recurrence and reintervention risk....
ACC 2023 | Subanalysis of the REVIVED-BICS Study2
This study demonstrated that coronary angioplasty does not entail any benefit in chronic stable angina over optimal medical therapy in those with impaired ventricular function (EF >35%) with extensive coronary artery disease and viable myocardium. Dr. Divaka Perera performed a subanalysis of said study. At the time of the study, the amount of viability and...
ACC 2023 | YELLOW III Study. Effect of Evolocumab on Coronary Plaque Characteristics in Stable Coronary Artery Disease
Dr. Kini presented the results of the YELLOW III Study where she analyzed the effect of evolocumab on coronary plaque in patients with stable coronary artery disease. The study included 137 patients who underwent coronary angioplasty to the culprit vessel and endovascular imaging (OCT, NIRS/IVUS) to non-obstructive lesions (30%-50%). If their plaque was lipid-rich (defined...
ACC 2023 | RENOVATE-COMPLEX-PCI: Intravascular Imaging-Guided vs. Angiography-Guided Complex PCI
Patients with complex coronary artery disease (CAD) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) have worse clinical outcomes tan patients with non-complex CAD. Several studies have shown that the use of intravascular imaging (IVUS, OCT) have reduced major adverse events vs. angiography guided PCI. However, these studies present limitations both of size, studied population, short term followup...
Arterial Patency in Femoropopliteal Disease with Drug-Eluting Balloons
Follow-up of drug-coated balloon angioplasty in femoropopliteal disease in a real-world population. Using drug-releasing devices has decreased the rate of restenosis in obstructive femoropopliteal lesions compared with conventional balloons or conventional stents (bare-nitinol stent, BNS). Both in the placement of BNS and of drug-eluting stents (DES) there is a mechanical risk of stent fracture or...
Intracoronary Brachytherapy for Drug-Eluting Stent Restenosis
3 Year Clinical Outcome Analysis and Failure Predictors in the Use of Intracoronary Brachytherapy for Drug-Eluting Stent Restenosis In-stent restenosis (ISR) has been one of the greatest obstacles standing in the way of long term patency in percutaneous coronary interventions. However, the use of drug eluting stents (DES) and their development has helped reduce ISR...
Monotherapy with P2Y12 in Complex Interventions: Less and Less Risky
Monotherapy in patients with complex angioplasty: meta-analysis of 5 randomized studies. Even though prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) might reduce the risk of important ischemic complications, this reduction will come at the expense of a significant increase of bleeding risk, which makes us reassess the cost benefit ratio of this decision. This is also why...
Stent Revascularization in Femoropopliteal Disease: An Analysis of Clustered Randomized Trials
A study compared pooled data of claudication and critical ischemia patients treated with stenting vs. by-pass surgery in femoropopliteal disease. The main objective of revascularization in femoropopliteal disease is to improve the quality of life and functional capacity of claudication patients who did not respond to medical treatment, and to save the affected limb in...
Can Drug Coated Balloon Be a Valid Option for Small Vessels?
One of the challenges of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) are <2.5 mm vessels, since complications and restenosis complications rate are higher than with >3.0 mm vessels. Drug Coated Balloons (DCB) can be a useful tool, but their efficacy and safety [vs. plain old balloon angioplasty] remains unclear. PEPCAD China SVD is a prospective and multicenter...