angiography

Women have a higher mortality rate in ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction 

Original title: Is the difference in outcome between men and women treated by primary percutaneous coronary intervention age dependent?: Gender difference in STMI stratified on age Reference: Amber M Otten et, al.European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular Care January 31:1-8 Numerous publications have shown that women have worse outcomes than men in chronic ischemic heart disease but their evolution...

A worse prognosis for incomplete revascularization in both angioplasty and surgery.

Original title: The Negative Impact of Incomplete Angiographic Revascularization on Clinical Outcomes and Its Association With Total Occlusions. The SYNTAX (Synergy Between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery) Trial. Reference: Vasim Farooq et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;61:282–94 In patients with complex coronary artery disease who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery, (CABG), or percutaneous transluminal...

It takes more patience to implant stents.

Original title: Duration of Balloon Inflation for Optimal Stent Deployment: Five Seconds Is Not Enough. Reference: Thomas Hovasse et al. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions 81:446–453 (2013). Adequate stent expansion and apposition to the vessel wall is essential to optimize the results of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). If the above is not adequate, it increases the risk of...

Multislice tomography to stratify low-risk chest pain. Lower cost and larger revascularization. 

Original title: Outcomes After Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography in the Emergency Department. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Controlled Trials. Reference: Edward Hulten et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013. Article in press Chest pain is the second most common cause for visiting an emergency department. In all consultations, only few are finally acute coronary syndromes, for...

The FFR improves outcomes in daily practice as in randomized studies

Original title: Long-term outcomes of fractional flow reserve-guided vs. angiography-guided percutaneous coronary intervention in contemporary practice. Reference: Li J et al. Eur Heart J. 2013; Epub ahead of print Precision of the fractional flow reserve (FFR) to estimate the functional compromise of coronary stenosis and its ability to reduce events to decide PTCA, based on their outcome has...

Revascularization reduces mortality in patients with high risk coronary artery disease based on multi-slice CT

Original title: All-cause mortality benefit of coronary revascularization vs. medical therapy in patients without known coronary artery disease undergoing coronary computed tomographic angiography: results from CONFIRM (Coronary CT Angiography EvaluatioN For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter Registry) Reference: James K Min et al. European Heart Journal (2012) 33, 3088–3097 doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehs315. Several large studies have shown revascularization reduces mortality...

Strategies for treating left coronary trunk restenosis.

Original title: Clinical and Procedural Predictors of Suboptimal Outcome After the Treatment of Drug-Eluting Stent Restenosis in the Unprotected Distal Left Main Stem The Milan and New-Tokyo (MITO) Registry. Reference: Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5: 491-498 We have very little data on the percutaneous treatment of restenosis of an unprotected LMCA.  The aim of this study was to evaluate...

Future second-generation stents, today.

Original title: First Serial Assessment at 6 Months and 2 Years of the Second Generation of Absorb Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold A Multi-Imaging Modality Study. Reference: John Ormiston et al. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5:620-632. The first bioabsorbable stents eluting everolimus showed a 6-month delayed recoil resulting in late lumen loss of 0.44 mm, (intermediate between a metal stent...

Coronary CTA Use in Emergency Department saves time and money

Reference: Goldstein JA, Chinnaiyan KM, Abidov A, et al. The CT-STAT (coronary computed tomographic angiography for systemic triage of acute chest pain patients to treatment) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011; 58: 1414-22. Using coronary computed tomographic angiography (CTA) as a screening tool for low-risk patients with chest pain in the emergency department achieves lower costs...

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