Original title: Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Implantation of Drug-Eluting Stents to Improve Outcome. A Meta-Analysis. Reference: Jae-Sik Jang et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2014, epub ahead of print. Several previous studies and meta-analysis showed that implantation of conventional stents (BMS) intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guided may decrease restenosis and clinical events. This information was not yet clear to drug-eluting…
At least one month of antiplatelet seems sufficient after a zotarolimus -eluting stent
Original title: Lack of association between dual antiplatelet therapy use and stent thrombosis between 1 and 12 months following Resolute zotarolimus-eluting stent implantation. Reference: Silber S, Kirtane AJ, Belardi JA, et al. Eur Heart J. 2014; Epub ahead of print. Dual antiplatelet aggregation optimal time after implantation of a new generation drug-eluting stent (DES) is still discussed. This…
3rd generation zotarolimus-eluting stent non- inferior to everolimus
Original title: Third-generation zotarolimus-eluting and everolimus-eluting stents in all-comer patients requiring a percutaneous coronary intervention (DUTCH PEERS): a randomized, single-blind, multicentre, non-inferiority trial. Reference: Von Birgelen C et al. The Lancet. 2014; Epub ahead of print. In the 3rd generation zotarolimus-eluting stent, platform was modified to increase flexibility and make implant easier in complex lesions. This study was…
Malapposition in drug-eluting stents. Much more common and much less serious than we thought
Original title: Incidences, Predictors, and Clinical Outcomes of Acute and Late Stent Malapposition Detected by Optical Coherence Tomography After Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation Reference: Im E. et al. CircCardiovascInterv. 2014 Jan 14. [Epubahead of print] This paper analyzed the imaging of 351 patients by optical coherence tomography (OCT) who received drug-eluting stents over 356 lesions between 2009 and…
Primary angioplasty with 2nd generation drug-eluting stents
Original title: Stent thrombosis with second-generation drug-eluting stents compared with bare-metal stents: Network meta-analysis of primary percutaneous coronary intervention trials in ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction. Reference: Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013; Epub ahead of print. To compare the safety and efficacy of 2nd generation drug-eluting stents (DES) versus bare metal stents (BMS) in the context of primary angioplasty was conducted…
Everolimus -eluting stent to 3 years, most security was the key difference.
Original title: Everolimus-eluting stents in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary Intervention: Final 3-year results of the Clinical Evaluation of the XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System in the Treatment of Subjects With de Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions trial. Reference: Sorin J. Brener et al. Am Heart J 2013;0:1-8. The XIENCE stent (Abbott Vascular, Santa Clara, CA) is…
Similar results of drug-eluting stents with biodegradable polymer versus permanent
Original title: Biodegradable Polymer Biolimus-Eluting Stent Versus Durable Polymer Everolimus-Eluting StentA Randomized, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial.NEXT trial. Reference: Masahiro Natsuaki et al. J Am CollCardiol 2013;62:181–90. Drug-eluting stents with biodegradable polymer were designed to counteract the long-term adverse effects on the vascular wall of permanent polymer. This prospective, multicenter, randomized, non-inferiority design study, compared the biolimus eluting stent with…
Cilostazol reduces restenosis of DES in lesions larger than 40 mm.
Original title: Comparison of Dual Versus Triple Antiplatelet Therapy After Drug-Eluting Stent According to Stent Length (from the Pooled Analysis of DECLARE Trials). Reference: Seung-Whan Lee et al. Am J Cardiol 2013, article in press. Cilostazol, an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase III , associated with aspirin and clopidogrel showed decrease angiographic restenosis both in conventional stents as well as…
Paclitaxel eluting balloon . More effective in restenosis of BMS than DES
Original title: A multicenter randomized comparison of paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter with conventional balloon angioplasty in patients with bare-metal stent restenosis and drug-eluting stent restenosis. Referencia: Seiji Habara et al. Am Heart J 2013;166:527-533.e2. Paclitaxel – eluting balloons have recently emerged as an option for treating in-stent restenosis, both conventional stents ( BMS ) and with drugs (DES ).…
Everolimus Eluting Stent in multiple vessels with short SYNTAX score
Original title: A Clinical and Angiographic Study of the XIENCE V Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System in the Treatment of Patients With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease. The EXECUTIVE (EXecutive RCT: Evaluating XIENCE V in a Multi Vessel Disease) Trial. Reference: Flavio Ribichini et al. J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2013. Article in press. Drug-eluting stents (DES ) have emerged…
2nd generation drug-eluting stents intended for left main coronary artery
Original title: Zotarolimus- versus Everolimus-Eluting Stents for Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Disease. ISAR-LEFT MAIN 2 Study. Reference: Julinda Mehilli et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, article in press. Improvements in 2nd generation drug-eluting stents led to increased efficiency and safety , however there is little information on these new platforms to treat left main coronary artery .…