According to a recent study published in Circ. Cardiovasc Interv, after a scheduled angioplasty, the rate of arrhythmia requiring some kind of treatment is very low, low enough to deem unnecessary the routine monitoring of all patients. The standard policy at many institutions is continuous cardiac monitoring for several hours after undergoing coronary angioplasty, with<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2020/02/04/routine-continuous-monitoring-after-angioplasty-might-not-be-necessary/" title="Read more" >...</a>
AHA 2019 | Sapien vs Evolut: A Head-to-Head Study Seems Mandatory
Two French registries have carried out a propensity matched comparison which suggest differences between balloon-expandable valves (BEV) and self-expandable valves (SEV) in hard end points such as mortality. The only FDA approved commercially available transcatheter heart valves in the US are the BE Sapien 3 (Edwards Lifesciences) and the SE CoreValve Evolut PRO (Medtronic). Both<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/11/27/aha-2019-sapien-vs-evolut-a-head-to-head-study-seems-mandatory/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Lower Mismatch Rate with the New Self-Expandable Valves
Prosthesis mismatch (PPM) was introduced by Rahimtoola in 1978 and happens when the effective orifice area of a heart valve prosthesis is too small in relation to patient body size. Surgical valves have been well documented, but there is little information on percutaneous valves. The study looked at 757 patients undergoing TAVR with pre and post procedural eco-Doppler<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/11/25/lower-mismatch-rate-with-the-new-self-expandable-valves/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Temporal Trends and Outcomes of TAVR in Bicuspids: Are We Any Better?
This large registry has shown bicuspid aortic stenosis (AS) patients have similar mortality with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) compared against surgical valve replacement (SAVR). TAVR outcomes in this population are not only similar to SAVR outcomes, but also to TAVR outcomes in patients with conventional aortic valve anatomy. Despite the good news, these outcomes<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/11/15/temporal-trends-and-outcomes-of-tavr-in-bicuspids-are-we-any-better/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Meta-Analysis of Large TAVR Studies on Low-Risk: Evidence is Consistent
This meta-analysis which included the 4 large randomized studies on transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) vs surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in low-risk patients recently published in JACC, showed TAVR is associated with significant lower mortality compared against SAVR at one year follow up. These results add to the mounting evidence showing that when it<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/10/28/meta-analysis-of-large-tavr-studies-on-low-risk-evidence-is-consistent/" title="Read more" >...</a>
The Most Read Scientific Articles in September at Solaci.org
1- ESC 2019 | New European Guidelines on “Chronic Coronary Syndromes” In Paris, during the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Congress 2019 Scientific Sessions, new guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic coronary syndromes were presented. This document, simultaneously published in Euro Heart J, updates the 2013 guidelines on stable ischemic heart disease and<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/10/21/the-most-read-scientific-articles-in-september-at-solaci-org/" title="Read more" >...</a>
MIDAS Strategy: Minimizing Implantat Depth According to Membranous Septum
Permanent pacemaker implantation following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) continues to be one of the most frequent complications. Even though its real impact on prognosis continues to be controversial, its impact on healthcare cost is out of the question, in addition to being uncomfortable for patients. This study, soon to be published in J Am<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/10/18/midas-strategy-minimizing-implantat-depth-according-to-membranous-septum/" title="Read more" >...</a>
TCT 2019 | PORTICO: This vs. Any Other Valve Available in the Market
Courtesy of SBHCI. This work, presented at the TCT 2019 Scientific Sessions, showed the 30-day safety and 1-year efficacy of self-expanding prosthesis Portico compared with all valves approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis and high surgical risk. Between 2014 and 2019, researchers enrolled 750 patients<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/09/30/tct-2019-portico-this-vs-any-other-valve-available-in-the-market/" title="Read more" >...</a>
Very Encouraging Results for TAVR in Low-Risk Patients
Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. About 12% of patients >75 years old have aortic stenosis. In 3%-4% of them, such disease is severe. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has already proven to be beneficial for extreme-, high-, and intermediate-risk patients. Regarding low-risk patients, we currently have different analyses; two of them are randomized and their results are<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/09/30/very-encouraging-results-for-tavr-in-low-risk-patients/" title="Read more" >...</a>
TAVR in Bicuspid Has the Same Results in Surgery at Hospital Level
Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. Bicuspid aortic stenosis patients (bicuspid AS) represent a small group and have not been included in the larger transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) studies, since they present different morphology and asymmetric calcification, which might come along with more paravalvular leak and less accurate positioning. Between 2012 and 2016, 475,315 patients<a href="https://solaci.org/en/2019/09/24/tavr-in-bicuspid-has-the-same-results-in-surgery-at-hospital-level/" title="Read more" >...</a>