Original Title: Percutaneous Transvenous Transseptal Transcatheter Valve Implantation in Failed Bioprosthetic Mitral Valves, Ring Annuloplasty, and Severe Mitral Annular Calcification. Reference: Eleid MF et al. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Jun 13;9(11):1161-74. Courtesy of Dr. Agustín Vecchia. Transfemoral percutaneous transvenous mitral valve implantation is a promising technique and, despite the fact that no devices...
Original Title: Bicuspid Aortic Valve Stenosis Favorable Early Outcomes UIT a Next-Generation Transcatheter Heart Valve in a Multicenter Study. Reference: Gidon Y. Perlman J Am Coll Cardiol Interv 2016;9:817-24 Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. Congenital bicuspid aortic valves are infrequent and are associated with severe calcification in elderly patients. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement to treat bicuspid...
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVI) with the new generation balloon expandable valve is at least as good as surgery in intermediate risk patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis. For those that can be accessedfemorally, TAVI seems even better than surgery. In all, 2032 intermediate risk patients were randomized in 57 centers to TAVI with Sapien...
This work represents the UK experience with the second generation repositionable and retrievable valve Lotus (Boston Scientific, Natick, Massachusetts). It prospectively included 228 patients of mean age 81.4 ± 7.6 and a logistic EuroScore of 17.5 ± 12.4. From the total number of patients, 187 (82%) received the valve for aortic stenosis, 7...
The aim of this study was to compare the results of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) versus surgery in unselected patients with severe degenerative aortic stenosis. Patients were randomized 1:1 to TAVR (n = 145) or surgical replacement (n = 135). Those of TAVR group received Medtronic CoreValve self-expanding valve. The femoral access was used...
This study included 358 patients considered inoperable, randomized to TAVR with expandable balloon valve versus conservative treatment. The 5-year end points included all-cause mortality, cardiac mortality, re-hospitalization, and stroke. At 5 years, mortality from all causes was lower in TAVR group versus conservative treatment group (71.8% versus 93.6%, P <0.0001). By dividing patients by STS...
Severe mitral regurgitation is three times more prevalent than aortic stenosis in the elderly population at high risk and poor prognosis if not treated. Fortis mitral valve was designed using several preclinical models and are now tested for the first time in 4 patients resulting in various technical difficulties and finally the death of 3...
We evaluated 88 consecutive patients (at this phase) with severe aortic stenosis who received the second-generation device for transapical access. Survival at thirty days was 85.1% with a cardiovascular death rate of 4.8%. No strokes were observed during this period. Average gradient reduction was highly significant, (40.4 to 8.1 mmHg, p <0.001), as well as...
The objective of the study was to assess events after 30 days with the DirectFLOW Medical Valve device in patients with severe aortic stenosis and high surgical risk. The device is designed to reduce post-implant aortic regurgitation; it has a low profile and high navigability and requires no post-dilatation or rapid pacing. The study included...
Original Title: Emergent cardiac surgery during transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): insight the Edwards SAPIENS Aortic Bioprosthesis Outcome (SOURCE) registry. Reference: Holger Eggerbrecht, et al. EuroIntervention 2014;10:975-81 SOURCE register data from patients receiving transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the Edwards Sapiens valve, were analyzed; out of 2307 patients, 27 (1.2%) required emergency cardiac surgery (ECS). Valve stenosis was...