The 2-year outcomes of the transcatheter mitral valve repair system PASCAL have shown high survival and low rehospitalization rates, and durable reduction of mitral valve regurgitation. These results were provided by the CLASP trial, presented during the EuroPCR scientific sessions and simultaneously published in JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions. The PASCAL system (Edwards) has been authorized for...
Patients with heart failure and moderate-to-severe secondary mitral regurgitation may benefit from transcatheter mitral valve repair. There are benefits at 3 years, even in hard points such as mortality rate. The COAPT (Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients with Functional Mitral Regurgitation) trial showed fewer heart failure hospitalizations and...
Valvular heart disease management guidelines were updated last week by the AHA and the ACC. The last complete version had been published in 2014; therefore many of its recommendations have become obsolete before the latest evidence. The studies that made the FDA approve TAVI for low-risk patients are probably the most important incorporations. They also...
Rivaroxaban seems to be a reasonable alternative to warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation and bioprosthetic mitral valve. These results arise from the RIVER Study presented at the American Heart Association (AHA) 2020 Congress and simultaneously published in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM). After 5 years of follow-up, rivaroxaban reached the non-inferiority criterion...
The CLASP looked into patients treated with the new device for transcatheter mitral repair called PASCAL and showed low complications rate, high survival rate, significant mitral regurgitation reduction and improved quality of life at one year. In July 2019 we published on our web page the 30 year outcomes of the PASCAL device () which...
Transeptal transcatheter mitral valve replacement offers a less invasive alternative vs. surgery and with fewer anatomical limitations than transcatheter repair (e.g. MitraClip) in patients with severe mitral valve failure. The first patients treated with the new system EVOQUE were included between September 2018 and October 2019 and its outcomes were presented at the virtual EuroPCR...
Courtesy of Dr. Carlos Fava. The risk of repeat surgical mitral valve repair involves 6% to15% mortality at 30 days, even close to 20% in acute cases. However, mortality can rise to over 40% when it comes to a third or fourth surgical intervention. One of the solutions to this serious problem is transcatheter mitral...
Soon, our website will feature an interesting study showing that sites with a higher number of conventional surgical aortic valve replacements had better outcomes in transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedures. The study featured in this article was scheduled for presentation at the American College of Cardiology 2020 Scientific Session along the World Congress of Cardiology....
In cases where it is difficult to demonstrate the improvement of a drug or a device in hard endpoints such as mortality, we should look for softer and easier to prove endpoints. The problem is that these soft endpoints are often subjective (such as sensation of shortness of breath or angina pectoris) and they could...
Courtesy of SBHCI. Prognosis of patients with cardiac failure who develop secondary mitral regurgitation due to dilation is uncertain. The COAPT study was carried out in 78 centers across the US and Canada and included patients with moderate to severe mitral regurgitation (3 or 4 crossovers) symptomatic despite optimal medical treatment (OMT). 614 patients were...